{"id":29194,"date":"2023-12-07T07:25:54","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T07:25:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/kiem-soat-dau-vao-input-control-va-kiem-soat-dau-ra-output-control-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:08:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:08:25","slug":"kiem-soat-dau-vao-input-control-va-kiem-soat-dau-ra-output-control-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/kiem-soat-dau-vao-input-control-va-kiem-soat-dau-ra-output-control-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (Input Control) v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra (Output control) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n

H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (Input Control) v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra (Output control)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a
<\/b><\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Input control<\/b>. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Output control<\/b>. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/font><\/h3>\n

* Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o<\/b><\/p>\n

– Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 v\u1edbi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u00ec nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 theo \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft, v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng mong mu\u1ed1n, theo \u0111\u00fang ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3g, \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

– Trong nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ra.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ec v\u1ecdng l\u00e0m t\u0103ng doanh thu, nh\u01b0ng doanh thu ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e2n t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o, do \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o t\u0103ng th\u00eam v\u00e0 doanh thu t\u0103ng th\u00eam kh\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Do \u0111\u00f3, trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y th\u00ec quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb v\u1ec1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o \u0111\u1ebfn doanh thu th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

* Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u00e0 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

–<\/span> M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn:\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chung c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u00ec t\u1eebng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra. M\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ri\u00eang nh\u01b0: ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng…<\/p>\n

– M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng:<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra \u1edf c\u1ea5p c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp n\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfm so\u00e1t b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng m\u00e0 s\u1ebd cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp \u0111\u1ec3 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nh\u01b0: Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 (chi ph\u00ed b\u00e1n tr\u00ean doanh s\u1ed1 b\u00e1n), ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i), \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng (th\u1eddi gian c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp cho to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp ra c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau m\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p to\u00e0n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb kinh doanh, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Input Control) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m t\u1ed1i \u01b0u gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u ra. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ea7u ra (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Output control) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1eb1m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 ra.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29194"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29194"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29194\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29194"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29194"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29194"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}