{"id":29206,"date":"2023-12-07T07:26:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T07:26:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phuong-phap-phan-tich-toan-hoc-mathematical-analysis-trong-quyet-dinh-quan-li-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:08:26","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:08:26","slug":"phuong-phap-phan-tich-toan-hoc-mathematical-analysis-trong-quyet-dinh-quan-li-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phuong-phap-phan-tich-toan-hoc-mathematical-analysis-trong-quyet-dinh-quan-li-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (Mathematical analysis) trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n

H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: commons)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch toa\u0301n ho\u0323c trong quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch toa\u0301n ho\u0323c<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Mathematical analysis.<\/b><\/p>\n

Phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch toa\u0301n ho\u0323c<\/b>\u00a0la\u0300 phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p khoa ho\u0323c nghie\u0302n c\u01b0\u0301u va\u0300 pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh ma\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng hoa\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ti\u0300m \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c phu\u031bo\u031bng a\u0301n t\u00f4\u0301i u\u031bu.\u00a0<\/p>\n

N\u1ecd\u0302i dung chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u cu\u0309a phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p la\u0300 toa\u0301n ho\u0323c hoa\u0301, mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh hoa\u0301 va\u0300 ma\u0301y ti\u0301nh hoa\u0301 v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 cu\u0303ng nhu\u031b ca\u0301c phu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0301c gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trung ta\u0302m cu\u0309a ba y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 na\u0300y la\u0300 xa\u0302y d\u01b0\u0323ng mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh toa\u0301n ho\u0323c, du\u0300ng quan h\u1eb9\u0302 toa\u0301n ho\u0323c di\u00ea\u0303n \u0111a\u0323t m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c bi\u00ea\u0301n s\u00f4\u0301 v\u01a1\u0301i mu\u0323c tie\u0302u cu\u0309a quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nga\u0300y nay, pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch toa\u0301n ho\u0323c tr\u01a1\u0309 tha\u0300nh y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 thi\u00ea\u0301u trong ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh cu\u0309a ca\u0301c t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c l\u01a1\u0301n va\u0300 cu\u0309a Nha\u0300 nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c, go\u0301p ph\u00e2\u0300n \u0111a\u0301ng k\u00ea\u0309 na\u0302ng cao hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 cu\u0309a qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span>.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t l\u00ed<\/span> thuy\u00ea\u0301t, ca\u0301c phu\u031bo\u031bng pha\u0301p \u0111i\u0323nh lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng \u0111ang \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 hoa\u0300n thi\u1eb9\u0302n nh\u01a1\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 cu\u0309a phu\u031bo\u031bng ti\u1eb9\u0302n ma\u0301y ti\u0301nh. Ca\u0301c mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh toa\u0301n \u01b0\u0301ng du\u0323ng cho ca\u0301c v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 th\u01b0\u0323c t\u00ea\u0301 nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng ph\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0323p ho\u031bn, gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c nhi\u00ea\u0300u v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 r\u1ecd\u0302ng l\u01a1\u0301n ho\u031bn.<\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/font><\/h3>\n

H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch va\u0300 mu\u0323c tie\u0302u cu\u0309a h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 – xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong m\u00f4\u0303i h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng kinh t\u00ea\u0301 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111u\u031ba ra \u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c c\u00e2\u0301p va\u0300 b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n kha\u0301c nhau. Mu\u0323c tie\u0302u cu\u0309a m\u00f4\u0303i c\u00e2\u0301p m\u00f4\u0303i b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n la\u0300 co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031ba ra ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh thu\u1ecd\u0302c quy\u00ea\u0300n ha\u0323n cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0301p va\u0300 b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n mi\u0300nh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111u\u031ba ra \u01a1\u0309 c\u00e2\u0301p du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i nh\u0103\u0300m th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n mu\u0323c tie\u0302u cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0301p mi\u0300nh va\u0300 go\u0301p ph\u00e2\u0300n th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n mu\u0323c tie\u0302u cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0301p tre\u0302n. C\u00e2\u0301p tre\u0302n kho\u0302ng cho phe\u0301p c\u00e2\u0301p du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i \u0111u\u031ba ra nh\u01b0\u0303ng quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh ma\u0302u thu\u00e2\u0303n v\u01a1\u0301i quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0301p tre\u0302n.<\/p>\n

H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t va\u0300 tho\u0302ng l\u1eb9\u0302 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/b><\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> pha\u0309i phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t hi\u1eb9\u0302n ha\u0300nh, b\u01a1\u0309i v\u1ea1\u0302y khi l\u01b0\u0323a cho\u0323n ca\u0301c phu\u031bo\u031bng a\u0301n quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh, phu\u031bo\u031bng a\u0301n na\u0300o tra\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0309i loa\u0323i tr\u01b0\u0300.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 cu\u0309a quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh<\/b><\/p>\n

Co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 quan tro\u0323ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> la\u0300 hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 ma\u0300 quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh \u0111o\u0301 mang la\u0323i khi th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n. M\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301ch t\u00f4\u0309ng qua\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 cu\u0309a quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh la\u0300 l\u01a1\u0323i i\u0301ch mang la\u0323i cho h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng khi th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh. Phu\u031bo\u031bng a\u0301n quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh la\u0300 phu\u031bo\u031bng a\u0301n co\u0301 l\u01a1\u0323i i\u0301ch l\u01a1\u0301n nh\u00e2\u0301t trong \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh<\/b><\/p>\n

Ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh bao g\u00f4\u0300m ngu\u00f4\u0300n nha\u0302n l\u01b0\u0323c, v\u1ea1\u0302t l\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300 ta\u0300i l\u01b0\u0323c. Khi ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 kho\u0302ng ti\u0301nh \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c na\u0300y, n\u00ea\u0301u kho\u0302ng quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh kho\u0301 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o ti\u0301nh kha\u0309 thi.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh<\/b><\/p>\n

Mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0309u la\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng trong \u0111o\u0301 quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh se\u0303 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c th\u01b0\u0323c thi, bao g\u00f4\u0300m ca\u0309 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng be\u0302n trong va\u0300 mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng be\u0302n ngoa\u0300i, mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng trong nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c va\u0300 qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng luo\u0302n thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i v\u01a1\u0301i nhi\u0323p \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng nhanh ne\u0302n khi ra quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh c\u00e2\u0300n d\u01b0\u0323 ba\u0301o va\u0300 pha\u0302n ti\u0301ch mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng m\u1ecd\u0302t ca\u0301ch khoa ho\u0323c. K\u00ea\u0301t qua\u0309 d\u01b0\u0323 ba\u0301o mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng la\u0300 ca\u0306n c\u01b0\u0301 kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 thi\u00ea\u0301u \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c khi \u0111u\u031ba ra ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span>.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u00f4\u0309\u00a0ch\u01b0\u0301c va\u0300 qua\u0309n l\u00ed t\u00f4\u0309\u00a0ch\u01b0\u0301c, Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb xa, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch to\u00e1n h\u1ecdc (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Mathematical analysis) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p khoa h\u1ecdc nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29206"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29206"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29206\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}