{"id":29225,"date":"2023-12-07T07:27:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T07:27:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bo-tri-mat-bang-san-xuat-dang-te-bao-cellular-layout-la-gi-uu-va-nhuoc-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:08:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:08:41","slug":"bo-tri-mat-bang-san-xuat-dang-te-bao-cellular-layout-la-gi-uu-va-nhuoc-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bo-tri-mat-bang-san-xuat-dang-te-bao-cellular-layout-la-gi-uu-va-nhuoc-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o (Cellular Layout) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: slideshare)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 m\u1ea1\u0306t b\u0103\u0300ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t da\u0323ng t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 m\u1ea1\u0306t b\u0103\u0300ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t da\u0323ng t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 cellular layout <\/b>hay cellular manufacturing.<\/b><\/p>\n

B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 m\u1ea1\u0306t b\u0103\u0300ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t da\u0323ng t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u00ea\u0301t bi\u0323 va\u0300 t\u00f4\u0309 la\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c s\u0103\u0301p x\u00ea\u0301p tha\u0300nh nhi\u00ea\u0300u “cell” nho\u0309 (o\u0302\/nga\u0306n la\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c cu\u0309a co\u0302ng nha\u0302n) \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c n\u00f4\u0301i k\u00ea\u0301t li\u00ea\u0300n nhau \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ca\u0301c co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n hay t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t qui<\/span> tri\u0300nh sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t co\u0301 kha\u0309 na\u0306ng di\u00ea\u0303n ra trong m\u1ecd\u0302t hay nhi\u00ea\u0300u “o\u0302” lie\u0302n tu\u0323c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Theo hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 na\u0300y ma\u0301y mo\u0301c thi\u00ea\u0301t bi\u0323 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c nho\u0301m va\u0300o m\u1ecd\u0302t t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o \u0111\u00ea\u0309 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t ho\u1ea1\u0306c ch\u00ea\u0301 bi\u00ea\u0301n ca\u0301c chi ti\u00ea\u0301t gi\u00f4\u0301ng nhau ho\u1ea1\u0306c ca\u0301c b\u1ecd\u0302 ph\u1ea1\u0302n cu\u0300ng ho\u0323 co\u0301 \u0111o\u0300i ho\u0309i ch\u00ea\u0301 bi\u00ea\u0301n tu\u031bo\u031bng t\u01b0\u0323 nhu\u031b nhau.<\/p>\n

B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o bao g\u00f4\u0300m ca\u0301c y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 cu\u0309a ca\u0309 b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m l\u00e2\u0303n b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh. B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 ma\u0301y mo\u0301c trong m\u00f4\u0303i t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t gi\u00f4\u0301ng nhu\u031b m\u1ecd\u0302t da\u0302y chuy\u00ea\u0300n l\u0103\u0301p ra\u0301p nho\u0309. Do \u0111o\u0301, ca\u0301c thu\u0309 tu\u0323c ca\u0302n \u0111\u00f4\u0301i da\u0302y chuy\u00ea\u0300n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c du\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 s\u0103\u0301p \u0111\u1ea1\u0306t ma\u0301y mo\u0301c trong m\u00f4\u0303i o\u0302.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c t\u00ednh<\/font><\/h3>\n

B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh va\u0300 co\u0301 ca\u0301c \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c ti\u0301nh sau:<\/p>\n

– Qui<\/span> tri\u0300nh lie\u0302n tu\u0323c, do\u0300ng di chuy\u00ea\u0309n nguye\u0302n v\u1ea1\u0302t li\u1eb9\u0302u va\u0300 sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m d\u01a1\u0309 dang di chuy\u00ea\u0309n \u0111\u00ea\u0300u \u0111\u1ea1\u0306n va\u0300 h\u00e2\u0300u nhu\u031b kho\u0302ng co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 ch\u01a1\u0300 \u0111\u01a1\u0323i gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

– Co\u0302ng nha\u0302n \u0111a na\u0306ng, chi\u0309 co\u0301 m\u1ecd\u0302t ho\u1ea1\u0306c va\u0300i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n \u0111\u01b0\u0301ng ta\u0323i m\u00f4\u0303i “o\u0302”, kho\u0302ng gi\u00f4\u0301ng nhu\u031b sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t theo lo\u0302\/me\u0309 ma\u0300 trong \u0111o\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u co\u0302ng nha\u0302n cu\u0300ng la\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c va\u0300 chi\u0323u tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m tre\u0302n m\u1ecd\u0302t co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n \u0111o\u031bn le\u0309, trong mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o ca\u0301c co\u0302ng nha\u0302n phu\u0323 tra\u0301ch t\u01b0\u0300ng co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n kha\u0301c nhau di\u00ea\u0303n ra trong m\u1ecd\u0302t “o\u0302”.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302y, m\u00f4\u0303i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c hu\u00e2\u0301n luy\u1eb9\u0302n th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0300ng co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n trong “o\u0302” \u0111o\u0301.<\/p>\n

– Ca\u0301c “o\u0302” thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng co\u0301 da\u0323ng ch\u01b0\u0303 U, v\u01a1\u0301i sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m di chuy\u00ea\u0309n t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u na\u0300y \u0111\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u kia cu\u0309a ch\u01b0\u0303 U. Mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch cu\u0309a ca\u0301ch b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 na\u0300y nh\u0103\u0300m ha\u0323n ch\u00ea\u0301 t\u00f4\u0301i \u0111a khoa\u0309ng ca\u0301ch \u0111i la\u0323i va\u0300 di chuy\u00ea\u0309n nguye\u0302n v\u1ea1\u0302t li\u1eb9\u0302u trong m\u1ecd\u0302t “o\u0302”.<\/p>\n

\u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

B\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o co\u0301 nh\u01b0\u0303ng u\u031bu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m sau:<\/b><\/p>\n

– Th\u01a1\u0300i gian v\u1ea1\u0302n chuy\u00ea\u0309n va\u0300 di chuy\u00ea\u0309n nguye\u0302n v\u1ea1\u0302t li\u1eb9\u0302u gia\u0309m<\/p>\n

– Th\u01a1\u0300i gian chu\u00e2\u0309n bi\u0323 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t gia\u0309m<\/p>\n

– Gia\u0309m t\u00f4\u0300n kho sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m d\u01a1\u0309 dang<\/p>\n

– S\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng nha\u0302n l\u01b0\u0323c t\u00f4\u0301t ho\u031bn<\/p>\n

– D\u00ea\u0303 ki\u00ea\u0309m soa\u0301t<\/p>\n

– D\u00ea\u0303 t\u01b0\u0323 \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ho\u0301a<\/p>\n

– Ta\u0306ng cu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m cu\u0309a co\u0302ng nha\u0302n va\u0300 na\u0302ng cao ch\u00e2\u0301t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n<\/p>\n

– Tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m v\u00ea\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0301t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u00e2\u0301n \u0111i\u0323nh ro\u0303 ra\u0300ng cho co\u0302ng nha\u0302n trong m\u1ecd\u0302t t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 va\u0300 vi\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302y ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i co\u0302ng nha\u0302n kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111\u00f4\u0309 l\u00f4\u0303i cho ca\u0301c co\u0302ng nha\u0302n \u01a1\u0309 co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c<\/p>\n

Tuy nhie\u0302n, b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c na\u0300y cu\u0303ng co\u0301 nhu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m, \u0111o\u0301 la\u0300:<\/b><\/p>\n

– M\u01b0\u0301c \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng na\u0306ng l\u01b0\u0323c sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kho\u0302ng cao<\/p>\n

– Chi phi\u0301 \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031b cho vi\u1eb9\u0302c chuy\u00ea\u0309n \u0111\u00f4\u0309i t\u01b0\u0300 ca\u0301c hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c kha\u0301c sang b\u00f4\u0301 tri\u0301 theo t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o kha\u0301 l\u01a1\u0301n<\/p>\n

– Chi phi\u0301 \u0111a\u0300o ta\u0323o co\u0302ng nha\u0302n ta\u0306ng le\u0302n<\/p>\n

– V\u00f4\u0301n \u0111\u00e2\u0300u tu\u031b ta\u0306ng<\/p>\n

Chi\u0301nh vi\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302y, nhi\u00ea\u0300u co\u0302ng ty tri\u00ea\u0309n khai mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o cho m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n ch\u01b0\u0301 kho\u0302ng a\u0301p du\u0323ng cho toa\u0300n b\u1ecd\u0302 qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u0301 du\u0323,<\/b> ca\u0301c co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t co\u0301 qui<\/span> tri\u0300nh s\u00e2\u0301y hay nung trong th\u01a1\u0300i gian da\u0300i thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng kho\u0302ng phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p cho vi\u1eb9\u0302c a\u0301p du\u0323ng mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o vi\u0300 kho\u0301 lie\u0302n k\u00ea\u0301t co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n na\u0300y va\u0300o qui<\/span> tri\u0300nh lie\u0302n tu\u0323c cu\u0309a da\u0323ng t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ca\u0301c nha\u0300 ma\u0301y sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00f4\u0300 g\u00f4\u0303 chu\u0309 y\u00ea\u0301u tri\u00ea\u0309n khai mo\u0302 hi\u0300nh t\u00ea\u0301 ba\u0300o cho m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n nhu\u031b c\u0103\u0301t xe\u0309, l\u0103\u0301p ra\u0301p va\u0300 hoa\u0300n thi\u1eb9\u0302n ch\u01b0\u0301 kho\u0302ng a\u0301p du\u0323ng cho co\u0302ng \u0111oa\u0323n s\u00e2\u0301y g\u00f4\u0303 hay la\u0300m kho\u0302 so\u031bn.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb t\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p, Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb xa, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea1ng t\u1ebf b\u00e0o (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Cellular Layout) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u “cell” nh\u1ecf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed1i k\u1ebft li\u1ec1n nhau.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29225"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29225"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29225\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}