{"id":29283,"date":"2023-12-07T07:30:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T07:30:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/danh-gia-chat-luong-quality-evaluation-la-gi-cac-phuong-phap-danh-gia-chat-luong.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:08:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:08:53","slug":"danh-gia-chat-luong-quality-evaluation-la-gi-cac-phuong-phap-danh-gia-chat-luong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/danh-gia-chat-luong-quality-evaluation-la-gi-cac-phuong-phap-danh-gia-chat-luong.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quality Evaluation) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Quality Evaluation)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Quality Evaluation<\/b>. \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/i> s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

(Theo Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n Vi\u1ec7t Nam TCVN ISO 8402:1999 v\u1ec1 Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng)<\/i><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/font><\/h3>\n

(1) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau kinh t\u1ebf, k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n\u2026 c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 (c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3, \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, t\u1ec9 gi\u00e1, l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t, l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn\u2026).<\/p>\n

(2) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3m quan<\/b><\/p>\n

– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3m quan l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan th\u1ee5 c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac, ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0: th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, th\u00ednh gi\u00e1c, kh\u1ee9u gi\u00e1c, x\u00fac gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 v\u1ecb gi\u00e1c, s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn v\u1ec1 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, nh\u1eefng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

(3) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i h\u1ecdc: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00f4ng qua thu th\u1eadp th\u00f4ng tin v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00ed \u00fd ki\u1ebfn kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

(4) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea3m quan, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, x\u1eed l\u00ed v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u00fd ki\u1ebfn gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean vi\u00ean r\u1ed3i ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh cho \u0111i\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

(5) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b><\/p>\n

– H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Ka<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

–<\/span> M\u1ee9c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Mq<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

–<\/span> Tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Tc<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

–<\/span> Ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Qt<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

–<\/span> H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Hsp<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

–<\/span> H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (K\u0111<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

–<\/span> H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Ks<\/sub>)<\/p>\n

(6) Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (Kph<\/sub>)<\/b><\/p>\n

Trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, ngo\u00e0i y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qui tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau n\u00e0y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ng (Kph<\/sub>) v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n h\u1ea1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf (Ktt<\/sub>) c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/p>\n

Qua vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111inh Kph, ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed, \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topica)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Quality Evaluation) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, xem x\u00e9t m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng tho\u1ea3 m\u00e3n c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29283"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29283"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29283\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29283"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29283"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29283"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}