{"id":29296,"date":"2023-12-07T07:30:52","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T07:30:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nang-luc-cot-loi-core-competencies-la-gi-cac-tieu-chi-xac-dinh-nang-luc-cot-loi-cua-doanh-nghiep.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:08:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:08:54","slug":"nang-luc-cot-loi-core-competencies-la-gi-cac-tieu-chi-xac-dinh-nang-luc-cot-loi-cua-doanh-nghiep","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nang-luc-cot-loi-core-competencies-la-gi-cac-tieu-chi-xac-dinh-nang-luc-cot-loi-cua-doanh-nghiep.html","title":{"rendered":"N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i (Core competencies) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: ADC Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i (Core competencies)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Core competencies<\/b>. N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n hay c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/font><\/h3>\n

– N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh theo th\u1eddi gian th\u00f4ng qua qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, t\u00edch l\u0169y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a Sony l\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 vi \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea7y s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng h\u1eefu \u00edch.<\/p>\n

Hay nh\u01b0 Corning \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u0129a ch\u1ecbu nhi\u1ec7t Pyrex d\u00f9ng trong l\u00f2 n\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e8n h\u00ecnh ti vi hay s\u1ee3i quang h\u1ecdc t\u1eeb n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u th\u1ee7y tinh v\u00e0 g\u1ed1m s\u1ee9.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/font><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi 4 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n: c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh hi\u1ebfm, kh\u00f3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(1) C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb<\/b><\/p>\n

– B\u1ea5t k\u00ec n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i mang l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Vi\u1ec7c cung \u1ee9ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec1u hi\u1ec3n nhi\u00ean nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169ng t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb cu\u1ed1n v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan t\u00e2m v\u1ec1 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, gi\u1ea3m chi ph\u00ed hay gia t\u0103ng l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cho c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng. S\u1ebd th\u1eadt sai l\u1ea7m n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao t\u1eeb ph\u00eda kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/p>\n

(2) C\u00f3 t\u00ednh hi\u1ebfm<\/b><\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c hi\u1ebfm l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 r\u1ea5t \u00edt \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra khi \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y l\u00e0: “C\u00f3 bao nhi\u00eau \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang s\u1edf h\u1eefu n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y?”.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 c\u00f3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f9ng s\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u00ec doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, nh\u1eefng ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ebfm s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf cho c\u1ea1nh tranh ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o. Khi \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 do vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(3) Kh\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc<\/b><\/p>\n

– M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i hay kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1edfi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 hay kh\u00f4ng?\u00a0<\/p>\n

S\u1ebd l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p n\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng sao ch\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– C\u1ea7n nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh r\u1eb1ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u1eefu h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01a1n l\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(4) Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Hai ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p (hay hai nh\u00f3m ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng khi m\u00e0 m\u1ed7i ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ef1 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n n\u00f3 khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t v\u1eabn t\u1ea1o ra c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y th\u00ec c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 t\u00ecm ra c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c thay th\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tri th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 tin c\u1eady l\u1eabn nhau gi\u1eefa b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn th\u1ef1c thi ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ki\u1ec3u ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn ra v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, m\u1ed7i n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c n\u00e0o c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00f5i n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay th\u1ebf d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o, kh\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c r\u1eb1ng h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 m\u1ecdi n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec1u b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 sao ch\u00e9p m\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c l\u00f5i c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u th\u00ec c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf c\u00e0ng g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7.\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, th\u1eddi gian b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e0ng l\u00e2u s\u1ebd c\u00e0ng cho ph\u00e9p doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 th\u1eddi gian t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf m\u1ecdi doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn d\u1ea1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o:\u00a0Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p, T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topica)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n N\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Core competencies) l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n hay c\u00e1c k\u0129 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c ch\u00ednh, tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t cao so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[416],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29296"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29296"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29296\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}