{"id":29748,"date":"2023-12-07T08:38:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:38:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thanh-phan-nam-giu-holdings-la-gi-dac-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:10:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:10:23","slug":"thanh-phan-nam-giu-holdings-la-gi-dac-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thanh-phan-nam-giu-holdings-la-gi-dac-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef (Holdings) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Forbes.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef<\/font><\/b><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef<\/b> ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Holdings.<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef<\/b> l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 qu\u0129 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c qu\u0129 h\u01b0u tr\u00ed.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, t\u1eeb c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 qu\u0129 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 qu\u0129 ETF, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u00ed m\u1eadt nh\u01b0 v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0\u00a0qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef trong m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. M\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 k\u00ec h\u1ea1n kh\u00e1c nhau v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t g\u1ee3i \u00fd \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, trong khi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u1eadp trung trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00edt c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c cho th\u1ea5y danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng ho\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef trong m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn chung c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef nh\u1ecf ho\u1eb7c c\u1eadn bi\u00ean trong danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra danh s\u00e1ch n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi c\u00e1ch giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch h\u1ecdc theo nh\u1eefng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0 mua m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu h\u1ecd \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 b\u00e1n nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u00e1n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u. <\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trung b\u00ecnh, do \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 gi\u1eefa giai \u0111o\u1ea1n khi nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ea5p cao \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed qu\u0129 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t b\u1ea3n h\u00e0ng qu\u00ed th\u00f4ng qua h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 Giao d\u1ecbch M\u1ef9 (SEC) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 13F. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 45 ng\u00e0y cho \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i qu\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd cho qu\u00ed tr\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 huy\u1ec1n tho\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t m\u1ecdi th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i, Warren Buffett, c\u00f3 c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty sau \u0111\u00e2y trong danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 31\/12\/: Wells Fargo Corp, Apple Inc., Bank of America Corp, Coca-Cola Co., v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty American Express.<\/p>\n

(Theo\u00a0Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u1eafm gi\u1eef (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Holdings) l\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eafm gi\u1eef b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 qu\u0129 t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 ho\u1eb7c qu\u0129 h\u01b0u tr\u00ed.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29748"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29748"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29748\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29748"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29748"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29748"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}