{"id":29807,"date":"2023-12-07T08:41:51","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:41:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nifty-50-la-gi-dac-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:10:37","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:10:37","slug":"nifty-50-la-gi-dac-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nifty-50-la-gi-dac-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Nifty 50 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<div type=\"Photo\" class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p data-placeholder=\"[nh\u1eadp ch\u00fa th\u00edch]\">\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Stocks4All.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><b><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Nifty 50<\/font><\/b><\/h2>\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Nifty 50<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m 50 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960 v\u00e0 1970. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thu nh\u1eadp \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0\u00a0t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 P\/E\u00a0cao.<\/p>\n<h3><b><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m Nifty 50<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu Nifty 50 c\u00f3 ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m trong th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1970. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu &#8220;quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e3i m\u00e3i&#8221;, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef m\u00e3i m\u00e3i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu Nifty 50 bao g\u1ed3m General Electric, Coca-Cola v\u00e0 IBM. Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a danh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i trong th\u1eadp k\u1ec9 qua, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 Xerox v\u00e0 Polaroid.<\/p>\n<p>Trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, 50 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n do t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean thu nh\u1eadp (t\u1ee9c P\/E) cao c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 P\/E so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. Thu nh\u1eadp l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, m\u00e0 nh\u00f3m quan h\u1ec7 CEO v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ed7i qu\u00ed trong h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb h\u00e0ng n\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 P\/E cho bi\u1ebft s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00f3. Do \u0111\u00f3, P\/E \u0111\u00f4i khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9i s\u1ed1 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0y nay, t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 P\/E cao, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty cao h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed5i ph\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ty. N\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 cao s\u1ebd th\u1ea5y t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd gi\u1ea3m n\u1ebfu th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft k\u1ecbp gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00e1c\u00a0c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu blue-chip\u00a0ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Nifty 50. C\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu blue-chip l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn tr\u00ean to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 Coca-Cola, Disney, PepsiCo, Wal-Mart, General Electric, IBM v\u00e0 McDonald.C\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu blue-chip \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn cao v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 s\u1ed1ng s\u00f3t qua nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi k\u00ec suy tho\u00e1i c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m qua.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea9u v\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro th\u1ea5p th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu blue-chip, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n v\u1ed1n. C\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00fap cung c\u1ea5p thu nh\u1eadp cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u1ecfi l\u1ea1m ph\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0(Theo\u00a0<i>Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Nifty 50 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m 50 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1960 v\u00e0 1970. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong nh\u00f3m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng l\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng thu nh\u1eadp \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 P\/E cao.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29807"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29807"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29807\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29807"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29807"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29807"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}