{"id":29918,"date":"2023-12-07T08:47:39","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-so-thi-truong-market-indicators-la-gi-dac-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:11:01","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:11:01","slug":"chi-so-thi-truong-market-indicators-la-gi-dac-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-so-thi-truong-market-indicators-la-gi-dac-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (Market Indicators) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Kiplinger.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/font><\/b><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0Market Indicators.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b> v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p con c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7. Ch\u00fang h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u1edf ch\u1ed7 c\u1ea3 hai \u0111\u1ec1u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea cho m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ebd tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 ri\u00eang thay v\u00ec xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n b\u00ean tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n t\u00edch s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao m\u1edbi so v\u1edbi con s\u1ed1 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p m\u1edbi, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, v\u00ec n\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y xu h\u01b0\u1edbng chung \u0111ang d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Hai lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

1. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng: so s\u00e1nh s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu di chuy\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng h\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1edbn h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng A\/D (Advance\/Decline Line) \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 so v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

2. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 t\u00e2m l\u00ed th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng: so s\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xem s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u00e1 l\u00ean v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 gi\u00e1 xu\u1ed1ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng chung. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn b\u00e1n so v\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn mua trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. <\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

1. A\/D (Advance \u2013 Decline): \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n t\u0103ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o. V\u00ec c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, n\u00ean n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t h\u1eefu \u00edch trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00ean \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 hay kh\u00f4ng thay v\u00ec ch\u1ec9 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 A\/D l\u00e0 $NYAD v\u00e0 $NAAD.<\/p>\n

2. M\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao m\u1edbi – M\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p m\u1edbi: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao m\u1edbi so v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o. Khi c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 cao m\u1edbi, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean s\u00f4i \u0111\u1ed9ng, trong khi nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p m\u1edbi cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1m \u0111\u00e1y.<\/p>\n

3. Dao \u0111\u1ed9ng McClellan: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 trung b\u00ecnh cao v\u00e0 th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 r\u1ed9ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gi\u00fap nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1c bi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u00f4. Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb +150 \u0111\u1ebfn -150.<\/p>\n

4. \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng\u00a0trung b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t:\u00a0 Nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xem x\u00e9t t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean ho\u1eb7c d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t ch\u00ednh, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng trung b\u00ecnh tr\u01b0\u1ee3t 50 v\u00e0 200 ng\u00e0y. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: $NYA50, $NYA200, $NAA50 v\u00e0 $NAA200. <\/p>\n

(Theo\u00a0Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Market Indicators) v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29918"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29918"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29918\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29918"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29918"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29918"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}