{"id":30008,"date":"2023-12-07T08:52:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:52:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/co-phieu-no-nuoc-watered-stock-la-gi-nguon-goc.html"},"modified":"2023-12-07T08:52:15","modified_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:52:15","slug":"co-phieu-no-nuoc-watered-stock-la-gi-nguon-goc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/co-phieu-no-nuoc-watered-stock-la-gi-nguon-goc.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc (Watered Stock) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
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\"C\u1ed5<\/div>
\n

H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: istockphoto)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Watered Stock.<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc <\/b>l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb\u00a0t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf (Underlying assets)\u00a0c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed5i ph\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i<\/b><\/p>\n

– C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0;<\/p>\n

– C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang;<\/p>\n

– C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 b\u00e1n, n\u1ebfu b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00ec th\u01b0\u1eddng \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i gia s\u00fac, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 cho nh\u1eefng con v\u1eadt u\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0a ch\u00fang ra ch\u1ee3 b\u00e1n, khi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng con v\u1eadt s\u1ebd n\u1eb7ng h\u01a1n v\u00e0 b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 cao h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Daniel Drew, m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean gia t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e1i xe tr\u1edf gia s\u00fac \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef n\u00e0y t\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh. L\u1ea7n cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh x\u1ea3y ra c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e2y nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eadp k\u1ec9, v\u00ec c\u00e1c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (The book value of assets) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 qu\u00e1 cao v\u00ec nhi\u1ec1u l\u00ed do, bao g\u1ed3m v\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n t\u0103ng cao, nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed3n kho \u2013 ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c\u00a0c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c b\u1eb1ng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu (Stock Dividend)\u00a0ho\u1eb7c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (Employee stock-option program).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ec9 19, ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 ph\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn hay v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty, v\u00e0 c\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng ty v\u1edbi\u00a0m\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1 (Par value)\u00a0v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 b\u1ecb thua l\u1ed7 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu gian l\u1eadn ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi m\u1ec7nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed5i ph\u1ed3ng, \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u0103ng l\u00ean tr\u00ean b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ebf to\u00e1n (Balance sheet), m\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng ty n\u1eafm gi\u1eef l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n \u00edt h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi b\u00e1o c\u00e1o. Ph\u1ea3i m\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i sau \u0111\u00f3, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb l\u1eeba.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Watered Stock, Investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu no n\u01b0\u1edbc (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Watered Stock) l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3, gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ed5i ph\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh l\u1eeba c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30008"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30008"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30008\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}