{"id":30028,"date":"2023-12-07T08:53:11","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T08:53:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chuyen-giao-doi-ung-thanh-toan-delivery-versus-payment-dvp-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:11:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:11:25","slug":"chuyen-giao-doi-ung-thanh-toan-delivery-versus-payment-dvp-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chuyen-giao-doi-ung-thanh-toan-delivery-versus-payment-dvp-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n (Delivery Versus Payment – DVP) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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(\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Youtube)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Delivery Versus Payment, <\/b>vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 DVP.<\/b><\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n (DVP)<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n trong ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra sau khi thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. DVP qui \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng l\u00fac v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua; t\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n (Receive Versus Payment – RVP). Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c DVP c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c giao h\u00e0ng khi nh\u1eadn ti\u1ec1n (Delivery Againt Payment – DAP).<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n <\/font><\/h3>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu thanh to\u00e1n x\u1ea3y ra. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh, DVP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch b\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed thanh to\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o SWIFT Type MT 543 (theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 15022).<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p x\u1eed l\u00ed t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi s\u1ebd l\u00e0 l\u00ed t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t. <\/p>\n

Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o <\/font><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y thanh to\u00e1n. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch \u0111\u1eb1ng sau ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c DVP\/RVP l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u1ebfu th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c thanh to\u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u giao h\u00e0ng ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu thanh to\u00e1n x\u1ea3y ra. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng, do \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro ch\u00ednh, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng vi\u1ec7c giao h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c thanh to\u00e1n s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i trong th\u1eddi gian kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m r\u1ee7i ro thanh kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

Theo lu\u1eadt, c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng minh t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 trao \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. Vi\u1ec7c giao ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng chuy\u1ec3n kho\u1ea3n ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, s\u00e9c ho\u1eb7c ghi n\u1ee3 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0o t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t <\/font><\/h3>\n

Sau khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 10\/1987, c\u00e1c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trung \u01b0\u01a1ng trong G10 \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf r\u1ee7i ro khi vi\u1ec7c giao ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thanh to\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c thanh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n giao h\u00e0ng. Qui tr\u00ecnh DVP l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0y cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Chuy\u1ec3n giao \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng thanh to\u00e1n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Delivery Versus Payment) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n trong ng\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra sau khi thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30028"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30028"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30028\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30028"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30028"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30028"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}