{"id":30314,"date":"2023-12-07T09:09:41","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T09:09:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hop-dong-hoan-doi-no-xau-duoc-dam-bao-bang-tai-san-abcds-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:12:44","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:12:44","slug":"hop-dong-hoan-doi-no-xau-duoc-dam-bao-bang-tai-san-abcds-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hop-dong-hoan-doi-no-xau-duoc-dam-bao-bang-tai-san-abcds-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ABCDS) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<figure class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div><figcaption class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p data-placeholder=\"[Nh\u1eadp ch\u00fa th\u00edch \u1ea3nh]\" class=\"\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <b>Asset-Backed Credit Default Swap<\/b>; vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 <b>ABCDS<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><i>H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ABCDS)<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t\u00a0h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (CDS)\u00a0trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tham chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thay v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">N\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn <i>h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ABCDS)<\/i> t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. <i>ABCDS <\/i>gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho vay kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 kho\u1ea3n vay t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi <i>ABCDS<\/i>, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u1ec1 r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee3t ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, h\u01a1n l\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 kh\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 v\u1ee1 n\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay ho\u1eb7c kho\u1ea3n ph\u1ea3i thu, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay mua xe, kho\u1ea3n vay d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 \u1edf ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay th\u1ebb t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec <i>ABCDS <\/i>c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba, ch\u00fang c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn CDS kh\u00e1c. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: do nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tr\u1ea3 d\u1ea7n v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng, n\u00ean h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n s\u1ebd ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ednh n\u0103ng \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i ra, <i>ABCDS<\/i> c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (CDS) th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u00ean CDS th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 x\u1ea3y ra n\u1ebfu t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c cho vay b\u1ecb ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n. Do s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng tr\u00ean c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u1ea3y ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n, theo CDS, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y s\u1ebd k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n l\u1edbn v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi <i>ABCDS<\/i>, do s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 hay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n vay kh\u00e1c nhau, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c nhau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n v\u1edbi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 qui m\u00f4 kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n kho\u1ea3n vay c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ghi gi\u1ea3m, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n do v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn <i>ABCDS <\/i>th\u01b0\u1eddng cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n theo ki\u1ec3u tr\u1ea3 ngay, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua b\u1ea5t k\u00ec kho\u1ea3n ghi gi\u1ea3m ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n l\u1ea1i n\u00e0o khi ch\u00fang ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n vay c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n trong ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3m 10.000 \u0111\u00f4 la, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n <i>ABCDS <\/i>s\u1ebd b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua 10.000 \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua <i>ABCDS<\/i>, ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ec3 m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3n vay trong nh\u00f3m kho\u1ea3n vay \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi tr\u1ea3 theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ban \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn. Nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u00f3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n <b>ABCDS<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><i>(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: investopedia.com)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u1ee3 x\u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Asset-Backed Credit Default Swap; vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: ABCDS) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed5i r\u1ee7i ro t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng (CDS) trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n tham chi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o b\u1eb1ng t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thay v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30314"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30314"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30314\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30314"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30314"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30314"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}