{"id":30606,"date":"2023-12-07T09:36:30","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T09:36:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-cu-phai-sinh-nang-luong-energy-derivative-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:13:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:13:45","slug":"cong-cu-phai-sinh-nang-luong-energy-derivative-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-cu-phai-sinh-nang-luong-energy-derivative-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (Energy Derivative) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<figure class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div><figcaption class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p data-placeholder=\"[Nh\u1eadp ch\u00fa th\u00edch \u1ea3nh]\" class=\"\">H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: CoinSpectator<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b>, ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <b>energy derivative<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><b>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b> l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3<i> t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf <\/i>l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u, kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 <i>s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch<\/i> v\u00e0 <i>th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng OTC<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 <i>h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn<\/i>,<i> h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai <\/i>hay<i> h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00ec h\u1ea1n<\/i>. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c <b>c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch<i> ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 <\/i>ho\u1eb7c\u00a0<i>\u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p b\u00e1n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua b\u00e1n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 gi\u00e1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p>Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i gi\u00e1 c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 khu\u1ebfch \u0111\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00f2n b\u1ea9y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean c\u1ea3 s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng OTC.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t d\u1ea1ng\u00a0ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. <i>Ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c giao d\u1ecbch nh\u1eefng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 d\u1ea7u hay v\u00e0ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0110a ph\u1ea7n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ch\u1ecdn c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u chu\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed3ng trong ng\u00e0nh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng hay ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c trong ng\u00e0nh th\u1ee9c \u0103n cho \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u, kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean hay \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n trong ph\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a r\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng hay s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u00f9ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1.\u00a0R\u1ee7i ro gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\u00a0l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, n\u1ea3y sinh t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u1ea5y.<\/p>\n<p><i>R\u1ee7i ro gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 v\u1edbi b\u00ean s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ri\u00eang ph\u00eda ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. <b>C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf lo\u1ea1i r\u1ee7i ro n\u00e0y v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean tham gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh doanh.<\/p>\n<p>(Theo <i>Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1i sinh n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Energy derivative) l\u00e0 d\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f3 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u, kh\u00ed t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30606"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30606"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30606\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30606"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30606"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30606"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}