{"id":30633,"date":"2023-12-07T09:39:30","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T09:39:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/niem-yet-cheo-cross-listing-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:13:59","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:13:59","slug":"niem-yet-cheo-cross-listing-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/niem-yet-cheo-cross-listing-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o (Cross-Listing) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n

H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o (Cross-Listing)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Cross-Listing <\/b>hay\u00a0Cross border listing<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 g\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ni\u00eam y\u1ebft c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/font><\/h3>\n

– \u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i>, c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch k\u1ebf to\u00e1n gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ni\u00eam y\u1ebft n\u00e0o kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n ABC t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam mu\u1ed1n ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i> tr\u00ean S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n New York (NYSE) th\u00ec ABC ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a NYSE t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean NYSE.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span>, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, v\u1ed1n h\u00f3a t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/font><\/h3>\n

– M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i> bao g\u1ed3m giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u m\u00fai gi\u1edd v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u thanh kho\u1ea3n h\u01a1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n l\u1edbn h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

– Ngo\u00e0i ra, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty cao h\u01a1n khi c\u00f3 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft tr\u00ean hai ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i> \u1edf M\u1ef9<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o<\/i> \u1edf M\u1ef9<\/span> th\u00f4ng qua ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 l\u01b0u k\u00ed<\/span> M\u1ef9<\/span> hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ec1n g\u1eedi M\u1ef9<\/span> (ADR). Danh s\u00e1ch ADR c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1i t\u00ean quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 Baidu c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Sanofi c\u1ee7a Ph\u00e1p, Siemens c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ee9c, Toyota v\u00e0 Honda c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, UBS c\u1ee7a Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 v\u00e0 Royal Dutch Shell c\u1ee7a V\u01b0\u01a1ng Qu\u1ed1c Anh.<\/p>\n

Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “Cross-Listing” th\u01b0\u1eddng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ch\u1ecdn ni\u00eam y\u1ebft c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9<\/span> nh\u01b0 S\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n New York (NYSE). Nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e2u \u00c2u ho\u1eb7c ch\u00e2u \u00c1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u00eam quy\u1ec1n th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

– Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) trong n\u0103m 2002 \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9<\/span> t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y; c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m l\u1edbn v\u00e0o qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc k\u1ebf to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn chung (GAAP), t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c cho nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 h\u1ed1i \u0111o\u00e1i qu\u1ed1c gia l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Investopedia)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ni\u00eam y\u1ebft ch\u00e9o (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Cross-Listing) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ni\u00eam y\u1ebft c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30633"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30633"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30633\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30633"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30633"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30633"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}