{"id":30729,"date":"2023-12-07T09:48:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T09:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/muc-ki-qui-duy-tri-maintenance-margin-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T06:14:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-22T23:14:23","slug":"muc-ki-qui-duy-tri-maintenance-margin-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/muc-ki-qui-duy-tri-maintenance-margin-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html","title":{"rendered":"M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec (Maintenance Margin) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Zycrypto.com<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/b>, ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 maintenance margin<\/b>.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n k\u00ed qu\u0129 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u m\u00e0 kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf \u0111ang n\u1eafm gi\u1eef trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n k\u00ed qu\u0129.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/b> c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 m\u1ee9c duy tr\u00ec t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u<\/i> ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee9c duy tr\u00ec y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/i>.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c k\u0129 qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/font><\/h3>\n

T\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n k\u00ed qu\u0129\u00a0l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi cung c\u1ea5p cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu hay h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 b\u00ean c\u00f4ng ty m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi cho vay. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n k\u00ed qu\u0129<\/i>\u00a0v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng k\u00ed qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 nghi\u00eam kh\u1eafc. M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/b> qui \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u, l\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n sau khi tr\u1eeb \u0111i kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n vay t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ty m\u00f4i gi\u1edbi, ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau:<\/b><\/p>\n

MM = T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 MM x IM<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n

MM: m\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/p>\n

T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 MM: t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/p>\n

IM:\u00a0m\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 ban \u0111\u1ea7u<\/p>\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3 t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 MM do c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u00ec. V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i HSC \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 MM = 80%, BSC y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 MM = 30%, R\u1ed3ng Vi\u1ec7t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 MM =\u00a045%,…<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n k\u00ed qu\u0129 l\u00e0 100 tri\u1ec7u, v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 MM 30% th\u00ec anh \u1ea5y ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 30 tri\u1ec7u trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n t\u0103ng l\u00ean 150 tri\u1ec7u th\u00ec m\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec <\/b>l\u00fac n\u00e0y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 45 tri\u1ec7u. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o n\u1ed9p b\u1ed5 sung k\u00ed qu\u0129\u00a0(<\/i>margin call)<\/i>\u00a0n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n trong t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec<\/b>.<\/p>\n

(Theo\u00a0Investopedia)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n M\u1ee9c k\u00ed qu\u0129 duy tr\u00ec (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Maintenance margin) l\u00e0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u ph\u1ea3i duy tr\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n k\u00ed qu\u0129.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30729"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30729"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30729\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30729"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30729"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30729"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}