{"id":30836,"date":"2023-12-07T09:56:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T09:56:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/von-cam-ket-committed-capital-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T07:23:15","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T00:23:15","slug":"von-cam-ket-committed-capital-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/von-cam-ket-committed-capital-la-gi-nhung-dac-diem-can-luu-y.html","title":{"rendered":"V\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft (Committed Capital) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: 24slides.com<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

V\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft<\/b>, ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 committed capital<\/b>.<\/p>\n

V\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft<\/b> l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf nh\u01b0 qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m, qu\u0129 PE, v\u00e0 qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 giao d\u1ecbch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 qu\u0129 ETF, nh\u1eefng qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 thanh kho\u1ea3n k\u00e9m. V\u00ec th\u1ebf, nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y tr\u00f4ng c\u1eady v\u00e0o v\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ecd c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n mua l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 chi tr\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf v\u00ec h\u1ecd tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean r\u1ee7i ro t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi khi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng. V\u00e0 v\u00ec v\u1eady h\u1ecd c\u0169ng s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1eaft khe h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf th\u01b0\u1eddng cho ph\u00e9p \u00edt s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u00eanh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, v\u00e0 c\u0169ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i cam k\u1ebft \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay hay t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p n\u00e0y c\u0169ng s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00e1c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u, v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t tri\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f4 la.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 cam k\u1ebft v\u1ed1n v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 thay th\u1ebf s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb cho \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c ph\u1ea1t nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n chia l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u1ea5y s\u1ebd b\u1ecb gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt. C\u00f3 v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i ph\u1ea7n t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

T\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a qu\u0129 m\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft<\/b> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 hay \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00f3p v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u0129 chung. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p sau th\u00ec nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea7n v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng v\u00e0o \u0111\u00e2u. H\u1ecd ch\u1ec9 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c chung m\u00e0 qu\u0129 \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f2n ph\u1ea7n chi ti\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c lo li\u1ec7u b\u1edfi ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed qu\u0129.<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p th\u00ec qu\u0129 c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch mua l\u1ea1i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 h\u1ecd \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n. Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 tham gia v\u00e0o d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y hay kh\u00f4ng. C\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u01b0a ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t y\u00eau th\u00edch h\u01a1n. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u00f3 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a qu\u0129 v\u00ec nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed qu\u0129 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c linh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ra kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn k\u00ec v\u1ecdng cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n V\u1ed1n cam k\u1ebft (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Committed capital) l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n m\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cam k\u1ebft s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t qu\u0129 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30836"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30836"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30836\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30836"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30836"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30836"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}