{"id":31027,"date":"2023-12-07T10:15:56","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:15:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thi-truong-von-co-phan-equity-market-va-thi-truong-no-debt-market-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T07:24:39","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T00:24:39","slug":"thi-truong-von-co-phan-equity-market-va-thi-truong-no-debt-market-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thi-truong-von-co-phan-equity-market-va-thi-truong-no-debt-market-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n (Equity market) v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3 (Debt market) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n (Equity market) v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3 (Debt market)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a
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Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Equity market<\/b>.\u00a0Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/i> l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Debt market<\/b>. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3<\/i> l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

Thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef li\u00ean quan<\/font><\/h3>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh\u00a0(Financial Market)<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 n\u01a1i di\u1ec5n ra qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch v\u1ed1n tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa ph\u00eda ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ph\u00eda \u0111i vay, m\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m cho vay v\u1ed1n c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i vay nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ed1n.<\/p>\n

Hay th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/i>\u00a0l\u00e0 n\u01a1i cung c\u1ea7u ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh g\u1eb7p nhau v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh chia l\u00e0m hai lo\u1ea1i: Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3 v\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/font><\/h3>\n

* Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n<\/b><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 huy \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ed1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed1 phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu khi n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

– C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef n\u00f3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn t\u1eeb thu nh\u1eadp r\u00f2ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty (sau khi tr\u1eeb chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf).<\/p>\n

– V\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111em l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n

– C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n do kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1o h\u1ea1n, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi doanh nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c r\u01a1i v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1 s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

* Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3<\/b><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1ch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ea1o l\u1eadp v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 nh\u01b0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu hay m\u1ed9t m\u00f3n vay th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn mang t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi vay ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh (g\u1ed3m ti\u1ec1n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n l\u00e3i) v\u00e0o th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e1o h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n n\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00e1o h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ed9t n\u0103m, c\u00f2n n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u0103m tr\u1edf l\u00ean th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 trung v\u00e0 d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu cam k\u1ebft tr\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3 l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1ed1n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh L\u00ed thuy\u1ebft T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Equity market) l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ee3 (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Debt market) l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng di\u1ec5n ra vi\u1ec7c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 mua b\u00e1n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u1ee3.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31027"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31027"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31027\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}