{"id":31056,"date":"2023-12-07T10:18:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:18:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nha-dau-tu-chu-dong-activist-investor-la-gi-cac-nha-dau-tu-chu-dong-noi-tieng.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T07:24:54","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T00:24:54","slug":"nha-dau-tu-chu-dong-activist-investor-la-gi-cac-nha-dau-tu-chu-dong-noi-tieng","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nha-dau-tu-chu-dong-activist-investor-la-gi-cac-nha-dau-tu-chu-dong-noi-tieng.html","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Activist Investor) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<div class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p><i>H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1. Ngu\u1ed3n: today.law.harvard.edu<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/font><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <b>Activist Investor<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><i>Nh\u00e0  \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mua s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty  \u0111\u1ea1i ch\u00fang v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gh\u1ebf trong h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty  \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong c\u00f4ng ty.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ee5c  ti\u00eau cho c\u00e1c <i>nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 b\u1ecb qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed sai c\u00e1ch, c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed qu\u00e1 cao ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0<i>  nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> tin r\u1eb1ng h\u1ecd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n<p style=\"display: none;\" class=\"\">\n<p class=\"\">C\u00e1c  c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 g\u00f3p v\u1ed1n t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n, c\u00e1c qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n gi\u00e0u c\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c <i>nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Nhi\u1ec1u <b>nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng <\/b>n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u01b0 Carl Icahn tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c  ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty Holding ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng  h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng<\/font>\u00a0<\/h2>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Carl Icahn<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Carl Icahn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a Icahn Enterprises, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty Holding s\u1edf h\u1eefu nhi\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u00e0 Icahn th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Icahn \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u01b0 Yahoo, Netflix,\u00a0 v\u00e0 Clorox. M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u1ee7a Icahn l\u00e0 v\u00e0o Apple. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 mua 4,7 tri\u1ec7u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y mua l\u1ea1i 150 t\u1ef7 USD c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Dan Loeb\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Dan  Loeb l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Third Point Partners tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 10 t\u1ef7 USD. V\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012,  Loeb gia nh\u1eadp Yahoo v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trong  ban gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c c\u00f4ng ty. N\u0103m 2013, Loeb tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng c\u00f4ng ty c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng l\u00e0 c\u1ed5 \u0111\u00f4ng  l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i h\u00e3ng b\u00e1n \u0111\u1ea5u gi\u00e1 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng Sotheby&#8217;s.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Bill Ackman\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Bill  Ackman l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9 Pershing Breath Capital. C\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng c\u1ee7a Ackman bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5 nh\u1eb1m ki\u1ebfm l\u1eddi trong th\u1ebf gi\u00e1 gi\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty Herbalife v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh c\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1edbn v\u00e0o c\u00f4ng ty d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m Valeant  Cosmetics International \u0111ang g\u1eb7p r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i. N\u0103m 2003, Ackman h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi Icahn \u0111\u1ec3 mua c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n  c\u1ee7a Hallwood Realty, m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c Ackman ki\u1ec7n Icahn v\u1ec1 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn  t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>David Einhorn\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\">David  Einhorn l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u00e1ng l\u1eadp v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch c\u1ee7a Greenlight Capital, m\u1ed9t qu\u0129 ph\u00f2ng h\u1ed9  m\u00e0 \u00f4ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd trong 20 n\u0103m. Hai trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a  Einhorn bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n t\u1ea1i ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng Lehman Brothers v\u00e0 Allied Capital.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">(Theo\u00a0<i>investopedia.com)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng (Activist Investor) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 mua v\u00e0 n\u1eafm gi\u1eef s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9c v\u1ee5 trong h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u1eb1m mang \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn trong doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31056"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31056"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31056\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31056"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31056"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31056"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}