{"id":31228,"date":"2023-12-07T10:26:50","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:26:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giao-dich-chung-khoan-securities-trading-la-gi-cac-loai-giao-dich-chung-khoan.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T08:00:59","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T01:00:59","slug":"giao-dich-chung-khoan-securities-trading-la-gi-cac-loai-giao-dich-chung-khoan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giao-dich-chung-khoan-securities-trading-la-gi-cac-loai-giao-dich-chung-khoan.html","title":{"rendered":"Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (Securities trading) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: investmentexecutive)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n<\/font><\/b><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Securities trading.<\/b><\/p>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c mua, b\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch th\u00e0nh:\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Giao d\u1ecbch th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng (regular transaction):\u00a0<\/b>l\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. Sau khi giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra, x\u1eed l\u00ed<\/span> thanh thanh to\u00e1n sau giao d\u1ecbch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi gian.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, theo khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a nh\u00f3m G-30, chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c cho chu k\u00ec<\/span> thanh to\u00e1n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 T+3. Vi\u1ec7c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn chu k\u00ec<\/span> thanh to\u00e1n c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c thu h\u00fat nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0. Ngo\u00e0i ra, chu k\u00ec<\/span> thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u00ec r\u1ee7i ro thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u.<\/p>\n

– Giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (special transaction):<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, bao g\u1ed3m: giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu m\u1edbi ni\u00eam y\u1ebft; giao d\u1ecbch trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1ch g\u1ed9p c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu; giao d\u1ecbch l\u00f4 l\u1edbn (giao d\u1ecbch kh\u1ed1i); giao d\u1ecbch l\u00f4 l\u1ebb; giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ed5 t\u1ee9c; giao d\u1ecbch k\u00ed qu\u0129<\/span> (giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9ng); giao d\u1ecbch b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

– Giao d\u1ecbch giao ngay (cash transaction):\u00a0<\/b>l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n ngay trong ng\u00e0y giao d\u1ecbch (ng\u00e0y T). Lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro thanh to\u00e1n v\u00ec qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngay sau khi giao d\u1ecbch di\u1ec5n ra.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Giao d\u1ecbch giao ngay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thanh to\u00e1n ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

– Giao d\u1ecbch k\u00ec h\u1ea1n<\/span> (forward transaction):\u00a0<\/b>l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0y c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ho\u1eb7c theo s\u1ef1 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn gi\u1eefa hai b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n, hi\u1ec7n nay lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh giao d\u1ecbch n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

– Giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai (Futures Transaction):\u00a0<\/b>Giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00ec h\u1ea1n<\/span>, song h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00ec h\u1ea1n<\/span> \u1edf c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m:<\/p>\n

+ C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ho\u00e1 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a S\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

+ C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/span> r\u00f5 v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua b\u00e1n tr\u00ean S\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

– Giao d\u1ecbch quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn (Option Transaction):<\/b>\u00a0l\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn mua ho\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ecdn b\u00e1n m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, Tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n, , NXB T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Securities trading) l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c mua, b\u00e1n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1eddi gian thanh to\u00e1n v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c giao d\u1ecbch kh\u00e1c nhau.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31228"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31228"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31228\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31228"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31228"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}