{"id":31405,"date":"2023-12-07T10:37:05","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:37:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/lenh-gioi-han-io-imbalance-only-order-la-gi-dac-diem-lenh-gioi-han-io.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T08:10:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T01:10:38","slug":"lenh-gioi-han-io-imbalance-only-order-la-gi-dac-diem-lenh-gioi-han-io","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/lenh-gioi-han-io-imbalance-only-order-la-gi-dac-diem-lenh-gioi-han-io.html","title":{"rendered":"L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO (Imbalance Only Order) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u0300nh minh ho\u0323a. Ngu\u00f4\u0300n:<\/span> Towardsdatascience.com<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kha\u0301i ni\u00ea\u0323m<\/b><\/p>\n

L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO<\/b> trong ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh la\u0300 Imbalance Only Order, <\/b>vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 IO.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO<\/b> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u00e0nh l\u1ec7nh IO m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec7nh IO \u0111\u00f3ng. L\u1ec7nh IO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng trong giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO <\/font><\/h3>\n

L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO<\/b> s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7nh n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t (m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng). L\u1ec7nh IO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mua ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n. L\u1ec7nh mua IO ch\u1ec9 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o l\u00fac ho\u1eb7c sau 9h<\/span>30 s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 4 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u. Gi\u00e1 trong l\u1ec7nh IO b\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n th\u00ec l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o, l\u1ec7nh mua ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n IO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i theo gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 mua t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng tr\u00ean s\u1ed5 Nasdaq. L\u1ec7nh IO b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, l\u1ec7nh IO th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec l\u1ec7nh IO<\/b> ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian m\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o, n\u00ean ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 b\u1ecb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Cso th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ec7nh IO<\/font><\/h3>\n

B\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng<\/b> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh trong ng\u00e0y giao d\u1ecbch. C\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u1ec7nh mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng mua cho th\u1ea5y l\u1ec7nh mua \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh so v\u1edbi l\u1ec7nh b\u00e1n c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan. Trong k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y, gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi l\u1ec7nh mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec7nh IO <\/b>(v\u00e0 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh kh\u00e1c) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn nh\u1eadn tr\u00ean s\u00e0n Nasdaq t\u1eeb 4 gi\u1edd s\u00e1ng. Th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean trong ng\u00e0y l\u00fac 9h<\/span>28 s\u00e1ng, ngay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf c\u1eeda l\u00fac 9h<\/span>30.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee7y l\u1ec7nh IO m\u1edf sau 9h<\/span>28 s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c l\u00eanh IO \u0111\u00f3ng sau 3h<\/span>58 chi\u1ec1u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, trong c\u1ea3 hai tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, l\u1ec7nh IO m\u1edbi v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp sau nh\u1eefng th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n n\u00e0y. Khi giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o k\u1ebft th\u00fac, Nasdaq ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian t\u1eeb 3h<\/span>55 \u0111\u1ebfn 4h<\/span>00 chi\u1ec1u. <\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng l\u1ec7nh IO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng. L\u1ec7nh IO b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng<\/b> v\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh IO b\u00e1n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 mua t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u00e1 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o l\u00fac 4 gi\u1edd chi\u1ec1u. Trong th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda, l\u1ec7nh IO b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t. L\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda b\u1eb1ng ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 l\u1ec7nh IO <\/font><\/h3>\n

M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ed5 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty Apple (AAPL) mu\u1ed1n b\u00e1n tr\u00ean giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac 3h<\/span>55 chi\u1ec1u th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu Nasdaq, bao g\u1ed3m AAPL. Th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch trong n\u0103m ph\u00fat cu\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0y giao d\u1ecbch, gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng. <\/p>\n

Khi c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng mua l\u1edbn, nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi k\u00ec v\u1ecdng gi\u00e1 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean do s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng mua.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng mua hai tri\u1ec7u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. Gi\u00e1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd t\u0103ng l\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n b\u00e1n hai tri\u1ec7u c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng \u0111\u00fang trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng mua c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng b\u00e1n. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00e1c c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu theo m\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c so v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, ho\u1eb7c c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng d\u1ecbch chuy\u1ec3n nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ec7nh IO<\/b> b\u00e1n cho 100 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n l\u00e0 220 \u0111\u00f4 la. C\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang giao d\u1ecbch \u1edf m\u1ee9c 220 \u0111\u00f4 la v\u1edbi kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00fat c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i (3h<\/span>59 chi\u1ec1u) cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

L\u1ec7nh IO<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, v\u00ec v\u1eady n\u00f3 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u1eeb khi gi\u00e1 c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 gi\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1edbi 220 \u0111\u00f4 la, l\u1ec7nh b\u00e1n s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu gi\u00e1 giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u00ean 220 \u0111\u00f4 la, l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 ch\u00e9o. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c \u00fd ch\u00ednh<\/font><\/h3>\n

– C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO<\/b> khi \u0111\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c m\u1edf giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00f9 l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o b\u1edfi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh m\u1edf ho\u1eb7c l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n

– L\u1ec7nh IO c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u00e1n ho\u1eb7c mua v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 k\u00e8m theo gi\u00e1 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh IO th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

– Th\u00f4ng tin t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ean Nasdaq \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 9h<\/span>28 \u0111\u1ebfn 9h<\/span>30 s\u00e1ng l\u00fac m\u1edf c\u1eeda v\u00e0 3h<\/span>55 \u0111\u1ebfn 4 chi\u1ec1u khi \u0111\u00f3ng c\u1eeda.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n L\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n IO (ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh: Imbalance Only Order) l\u00e0 l\u1ec7nh gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n cung c\u1ea5p thanh kho\u1ea3n trong su\u1ed1t th\u1eddi gian giao d\u1ecbch ch\u00e9o m\u1edf v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng tr\u00ean s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n Nasdaq.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31405"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31405"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31405\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31405"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31405"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31405"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}