{"id":31524,"date":"2023-12-07T10:42:17","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:42:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dao-luat-trao-doi-hang-hoa-commodity-exchange-act-cea-la-gi-nhung-thach-thuc-ve-tien-dien-tu.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T08:24:02","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T01:24:02","slug":"dao-luat-trao-doi-hang-hoa-commodity-exchange-act-cea-la-gi-nhung-thach-thuc-ve-tien-dien-tu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dao-luat-trao-doi-hang-hoa-commodity-exchange-act-cea-la-gi-nhung-thach-thuc-ve-tien-dien-tu.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Commodity Exchange Act – CEA) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u0300nh minh ho\u0323a. Ngu\u00f4\u0300n: Peekerfinance.com<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/font><\/span><\/h2>\n

Kha\u0301i ni\u00ea\u0323m<\/b><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a <\/b>trong ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh la\u0300 Commodity Exchange Act, <\/b>vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 CEA<\/b>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (CEA)<\/b> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u1edbng ng\u1ea1i v\u1eadt trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang cu\u0309a My\u0303 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch tr\u00ean c\u00e1c s\u00e0n giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. CEA h\u00e2\u0300u nh\u01b0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf hay b\u00e3i b\u1ecf vi\u00eac b\u00e1n kh\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thao t\u00fang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

CEA trao cho\u00a0\u1ee6y ban giao d\u1ecbch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai\u00a0(CFTC) quy\u1ec1n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp c\u00e1c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00eau trong Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng I Ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec1 17, B\u1ed9 lu\u1eadt Qui \u0111\u1ecbnh Li\u00ean bang (CPR)<\/b>. \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 My\u0303 th\u00f4ng qua v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1936, CEA v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 thay th\u1ebf \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt Grain Futures n\u0103m 1922.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a CFTC bao g\u1ed3m:<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i thao t\u00fang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/p>\n

Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch cho c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u1ea1m d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 gian l\u1eadn<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> nh\u01b0 ho\u0323, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi tham gia th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1eeba v\u00e0 m\u1ea5t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1ed1n l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n cho c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng\u00a0c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00ea\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u0103ng su\u00e2\u0301t cao cho n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

CFTC c\u00f3 n\u0103m \u1ee7y ban, m\u1ed7i \u1ee7y ban do m\u1ed9t \u1ee7y vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ed5 nhi\u1ec7m b\u1edfi t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng vi\u1ec7n ph\u00ea chu\u1ea9n. N\u0103m \u1ee7y ban n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 s\u01b0\u0323 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa CFTC v\u00e0 \u1ee6y ban giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n (SEC)<\/b>. C\u00e1c \u1ee7y ban \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho l\u1ee3i \u00edch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n, sa\u0300n giao di\u0323ch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, sa\u0300n giao di\u0323ch h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh (FinTech)<\/b> nh\u01b0\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, giao d\u1ecbch thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n,\u00a0s\u1ed5 c\u00e1i ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n\u00a0v\u00e0\u00a0tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o\u00a0\u0111\u1eb7t ra nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1edbi cho CFTC trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea1i. Ti\u1ec1n \u1ea3o ho\u1eb7c ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n trao \u0111\u1ed5i,\u00a0 co\u0301 ch\u01b0\u0301c n\u0103ng la\u0300 ti\u1ec1n danh ngh\u0129a ho\u1eb7c la\u0300 trung gian trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5, l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c.\u00a0Ti\u1ec1n m\u00e3 h\u00f3a\u00a0Bitcoin \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai \u0111\u00e2\u0300u ti\u00ean v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i trong giao d\u1ecbch v\u1edbi T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n CME.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, ti\u1ec1n \u1ea3o \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a theo CEA<\/b>. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 nhi\u00ea\u0300u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t ti\u00ea\u0300n a\u0309o theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh cu\u0309a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t. CFTC c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n th\u1ef1c thi ch\u1ed1ng gian l\u1eadn v\u00e0 thao t\u00fang \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong vi\u1ec7c giao th\u01b0\u01a1ng gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c ti\u1ec3u bang \u01a1\u0309 My\u0303.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u01a1\u0301i c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 la\u0300m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng do CFTC \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 ngay ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 quan n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt trao \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (ti\u00ea\u0301ng Anh: Commodity Exchange Act, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: CEA) cung c\u1ea5p ca\u0301c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh li\u00ean bang My\u0303 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng giao d\u1ecbch t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31524"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31524"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31524\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31524"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31524"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31524"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}