{"id":31587,"date":"2023-12-07T10:51:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T10:51:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/trai-phieu-rui-ro-cao-junk-bond-la-gi-uu-va-nhuoc-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T08:24:05","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T01:24:05","slug":"trai-phieu-rui-ro-cao-junk-bond-la-gi-uu-va-nhuoc-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/trai-phieu-rui-ro-cao-junk-bond-la-gi-uu-va-nhuoc-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao (Junk Bond) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<div class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p><i>H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1. Ngu\u1ed3n: barrons.com<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao<\/font><\/h2>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"\"><b>Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao <\/b>hay<b> tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u00e1c <\/b>hay<b> tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1\u00a0<\/b>\u00a0trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <b>Junk Bond<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Tr\u00e1i  phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ee1 n\u1ee3 cao h\u01a1n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu do c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh. Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 ho\u1eb7c h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n s\u1ebd tr\u1ea3 cho c\u00e1c  nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e3i v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1n g\u1ed1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1ea5y  vi\u1ec7c mua tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao l\u00e0 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh b\u1edfi  c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111ang g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 v\u1ee1 n\u1ee3 cao ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng  tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ee3 g\u1ed1c cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao<\/font><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\">&#8211; Tr\u00e1i  phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i su\u1ea5t cao h\u01a1n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n n\u1ee3 c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp c\u1ed1  \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">&#8211; Tr\u00e1i  phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u0103ng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c  c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">&#8211; Tr\u00e1i  phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ec9 b\u00e1o cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111ang s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng ch\u1ea5p  nh\u1eadn hay n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao<\/font><\/h3>\n<p class=\"\">&#8211; Tr\u00e1i  phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao c\u00f3 r\u1ee7i ro m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng thanh to\u00e1n cao h\u01a1n h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f3 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng  t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">&#8211; Gi\u00e1  tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng do nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n thu\u1ed9c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">&#8211; Th\u1ecb  tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 cho th\u1ea5y th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang r\u01a1i v\u00e0o tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i mua qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111ang ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1ee7i ro qu\u00e1 cao v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy tho\u00e1i th\u1ecb  tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"\"><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">X\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao<\/font><\/h4>\n<p class=\"\">M\u1eb7c  d\u00f9 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 nguy hi\u1ec3m, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9  r\u1ee7i ro b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch xem x\u00e9t h\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu. H\u1ec7 s\u1ed1 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a tr\u00e1i  phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 l\u00e3i su\u1ea5t ch\u00e0o b\u00e1n c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">C\u00f4ng ty Standard &#038; Poor c\u00f3 thang x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng t\u1eeb AAA cho \u0111\u1ebfn x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng C v\u00e0 D. B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0o c\u00f3 x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n BB \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0  thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao. X\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng th\u00edch r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">(Theo: <i>investopedia.com)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu r\u1ee7i ro cao (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Junk Bond) l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp h\u1ea1ng th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c r\u1ee7i ro cao. C\u00e1c tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0o t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed m\u1ea5t tr\u1eafng.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[417],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31587"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31587"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31587\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}