{"id":31762,"date":"2023-12-07T12:49:43","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T12:49:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/luat-mau-ve-thuong-mai-dien-tu-model-law-on-electronic-commerce-mlec-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T09:39:26","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T02:39:26","slug":"luat-mau-ve-thuong-mai-dien-tu-model-law-on-electronic-commerce-mlec-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/luat-mau-ve-thuong-mai-dien-tu-model-law-on-electronic-commerce-mlec-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Lu\u1eadt m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (Model Law on Electronic Commerce – MLEC) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n
\n
<\/div>
\n

H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: legalbites)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Lu\u1eadt m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Model Law on Electronic Commerce – MLEC.<\/b><\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 Thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 <\/b>\u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c U\u0309y ban Lie\u0302n hi\u1eb9\u0302p qu\u00f4\u0301c v\u00ea\u0300 Lu\u1ea1\u0302t thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 (UNCITRAL) ban ha\u0300nh va\u0300o nga\u0300y 12\/6\/1996 va\u0300 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c s\u01b0\u0309a \u0111\u00f4\u0309i b\u00f4\u0309 sung \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u 5 va\u0300o na\u0306m 1998.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u1ec1 Thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 UNCITRAL<\/b> l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt\u00a0<\/b>cung c\u00e2\u0301p ca\u0301c qui \u0111i\u0323nh va\u0300 lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0301p \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301p thu\u1ea1\u0302n r\u1ecd\u0302ng ra\u0303i tre\u0302n qui mo\u0302 qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c gia s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng trong vi\u1eb9\u0302c ca\u0309i thi\u1eb9\u0302n h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0301p trong mo\u0302i tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 nh\u0103\u0300m mu\u0323c \u0111i\u0301ch \u0111o\u031bn gia\u0309n ho\u0301a ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309.<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau<\/font><\/h3>\n

Mu\u0323c tie\u0302u cu\u0309a lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u v\u00ea\u0300 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 la\u0300 giu\u0301p ca\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c gia hoa\u0300n thi\u1eb9\u0302n co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span> cho ca\u0301c giao di\u0323ch \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 cu\u0303ng nhu\u031b \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 la\u0300 ngu\u00f4\u0300n lu\u1ea1\u0302t tham kha\u0309o \u0111\u00ea\u0309 gia\u0309i thi\u0301ch cho ca\u0301c co\u0302ng u\u031b\u01a1\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c t\u00ea\u0301 va\u0300 la\u0300 co\u0302ng cu\u0323 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t ca\u0301c tranh ch\u00e2\u0301p trong li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309.\u00a0<\/p>\n

T\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c qu\u00f4\u0301c gia c\u00e2\u0300n xem vi\u1eb9\u0302c s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u nhu\u031b ta\u0300i li\u1eb9\u0302u tham kha\u0309o tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c khi ban ha\u0300nh ca\u0301c \u0111a\u0323o lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u01a1\u0301i ho\u1ea1\u0306c s\u01b0\u0309a \u0111\u00f4\u0309i ca\u0301c qui \u0111\u1ecbn<\/span>h hi\u1eb9\u0302n ha\u0300nh, pha\u0309i ti\u0301nh \u0111\u00ea\u0301n s\u01b0\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t pha\u0309i \u0111a\u0309m ba\u0309o s\u01b0\u0323 th\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301t cu\u0309a ca\u0301c qui \u0111\u1ecbn<\/span>h pha\u0301p lu\u1ea1\u0302t v\u00ea\u0300 s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng ca\u0301c phu\u031bo\u031bng ti\u1eb9\u0302n truy\u00ea\u0300n tho\u0302ng va\u0300 lu\u031bu gi\u01b0\u0303 tho\u0302ng tin m\u01a1\u0301i thay th\u00ea\u0301 cho ca\u0301c ta\u0300i li\u1eb9\u0302u b\u0103\u0300ng gi\u00e2\u0301y.<\/p>\n

C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac<\/font><\/h3>\n

Lu\u1ea1\u0302t m\u00e2\u0303u \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c chia la\u0300m hai ph\u00e2\u0300n v\u01a1\u0301i 17 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u khoa\u0309n:<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e2\u0300n I<\/b> la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 chung cu\u0309a thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309, bao g\u00f4\u0300m 15 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u, \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0302n b\u00f4\u0309 trong 3 chu\u031bo\u031bng.<\/p>\n

+ Chu\u031bo\u031bng I g\u00f4\u0300m 4 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u<\/b> \u0111u\u031ba ra ca\u0301c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u khoa\u0309n chung nhu\u031b \u0111u\u031ba ra ca\u0301c li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c \u01b0\u0301ng du\u0323ng, ca\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh nghi\u0303a v\u00ea\u0300 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309, cu\u0303ng nhu\u031b vi\u1eb9\u0302c a\u0301p du\u0323ng theo t\u01b0\u0300ng h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309.<\/p>\n

+ Chu\u031bo\u031bng II g\u00f4\u0300m 6 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u <\/b>v\u00ea\u0300 vi\u1eb9\u0302c a\u0301p du\u0323ng ca\u0301c qui \u0111i\u0323nh lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0301p \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i tho\u0302ng \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302p d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u. Trong \u0111o\u0301, \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u 5 la\u0300 co\u0302ng nh\u1ea1\u0302n pha\u0301p l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c tho\u0302ng \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302p d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u.<\/p>\n

+ Chu\u031bo\u031bng III g\u00f4\u0300m 5 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u <\/b>\u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u1ea1\u0302p t\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i ca\u0301c tho\u0302ng \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302p d\u01b0\u0303 li\u1eb9\u0302u.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u00e2\u0300n II<\/b> no\u0301i v\u00ea\u0300 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i \u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309 trong t\u01b0\u0300ng li\u0303nh v\u01b0\u0323c cu\u0323 th\u00ea\u0309 g\u00f4\u0300m 2 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u lie\u0302n quan t\u01a1\u0301i vi\u1eb9\u0302c chuye\u0302n ch\u01a1\u0309 ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a. \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u 16 qui \u0111\u1ecbn<\/span>h ca\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi lie\u0302n quan \u0111\u00ea\u0301n h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng v\u1ea1\u0302n ta\u0309i ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301, \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u 17 lie\u0302n quan t\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c ch\u01b0\u0301ng t\u01b0\u0300 v\u1ea1\u0302n chuy\u00ea\u0309n ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Co\u031b\u00a0s\u01a1\u0309\u00a0ha\u0323\u00a0t\u00e2\u0300ng cu\u0309a thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i\u00a0\u0111i\u1eb9\u0302n t\u01b0\u0309, T\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c Topica)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Lu\u1eadt m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Model Law on Electronic Commerce – MLEC) l\u00e0 lu\u1eadt cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i tr\u00ean qui m\u00f4 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31762"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31762"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31762\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}