{"id":31813,"date":"2023-12-07T12:53:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T12:53:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/quoc-gia-xuat-khau-rong-net-exporter-la-gi-dac-diem-va-vi-du.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T09:39:42","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T02:39:42","slug":"quoc-gia-xuat-khau-rong-net-exporter-la-gi-dac-diem-va-vi-du","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/quoc-gia-xuat-khau-rong-net-exporter-la-gi-dac-diem-va-vi-du.html","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng (Net Exporter) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u00ed d\u1ee5"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<figure class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div><figcaption class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p data-placeholder=\"[nh\u1eadp ch\u00fa th\u00edch]\">(\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Financial Chronicle)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <b>Net Exporter.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/b> l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n trong \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Khi kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 b\u00e1n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<p>Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 mang n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 b\u00e1n n\u00f3 cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n<p>Khi m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia b\u00e1n nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n l\u00e0 mua v\u1ec1, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n<p>Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng tr\u00e1i ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng, l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u cao h\u01a1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>C\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tham gia v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u00e0 b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<p>Khi t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia cao h\u01a1n t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3\u00a0c\u00e1n c\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i\u00a0(Balance of trade) th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0.<\/p>\n<p>M\u1ed9t <b>qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/b>, theo \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a, c\u00e1n c\u00e2n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0, tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t ho\u1eb7c th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 v\u1edbi t\u1eebng qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch, t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 n\u00e0y, t\u1ec9 gi\u00e1 h\u1ed1i \u0111o\u00e1i, m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, hay r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i,\u2026<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>Saudi Arabia v\u00e0 Canada l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c <b>qu\u1ed1c gia\u00a0xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/b> d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf v\u00ec h\u1ecd c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf d\u01b0 th\u1eeba v\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ea1i cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n<p><i>M\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng \u1edf c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, nh\u01b0ng h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadp d\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, M\u1ef9 l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e3ng lai.<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/font><\/h3>\n<p><b>Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng<\/b> l\u00e0 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a <b>t\u1ed5ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia<\/b> tr\u1eeb \u0111i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a <b>t\u1ed5ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><i>Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p chi ti\u00eau c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ed1c n\u1ed9i GDP trong m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf m\u1edf.<\/i><\/p>\n<p>N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n y\u1ebfu, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh h\u01a1n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<p>Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, n\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed3ng ti\u1ec1n m\u1ea1nh, h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1eaft h\u01a1n h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 mua h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng \u00e2m.<\/p>\n<p>(Theo <i>Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u r\u00f2ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Net Exporter) l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31813"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31813"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31813\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}