{"id":31969,"date":"2023-12-07T13:01:06","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T13:01:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/them-luc-dia-continental-shelf-la-gi-them-luc-dia-cua-viet-nam.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T09:40:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T02:40:24","slug":"them-luc-dia-continental-shelf-la-gi-them-luc-dia-cua-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/them-luc-dia-continental-shelf-la-gi-them-luc-dia-cua-viet-nam.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba (Continental Shelf) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba (Continental Shelf) (\u1ea2nh: ilmugeografi)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba (Continental Shelf)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Continental Shelf<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia ven bi\u1ec3n bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3, tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 cho \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1edd ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a r\u00eca l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba, ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ednh chi\u1ec1u r\u1ed9ng l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i 200 h\u1ea3i l\u00ed<\/span>, khi b\u1edd ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a r\u00eca l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u00f3 \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n h\u01a1n. (Theo Encyclopaedia Britannica<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span><\/font><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n, ti\u1ebfp li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ph\u1ea7n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 \u0111\u1ea5t li\u1ec1n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3o v\u00e0 qu\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea3o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam cho \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a r\u00eca l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a r\u00eca l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ee7 200 h\u1ea3i l\u00ed<\/span> th\u00ec th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn 200 h\u1ea3i l\u00ed<\/span> t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p m\u00e9p ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a r\u00eca l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u00e0y v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 200 h\u1ea3i l\u00ed<\/span> t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00ec th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u01a1i \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 350 h\u1ea3i l\u00ed<\/span>\u00a0t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 100 h\u1ea3i l\u00ed<\/span> t\u00ednh t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1eb3ng s\u00e2u 2.500 m\u00e9t.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ec1 th\u0103m d\u00f2, khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean.<\/p>\n

2. Quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n c\u00f3 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n, kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u0103m d\u00f2 th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba ho\u1eb7c khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean c\u1ee7a th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

3. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n khai th\u00e1c l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n, cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 qui <\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c khoan nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea5t k\u00ec m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch n\u00e0o \u1edf th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba.<\/p>\n

4. Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t d\u00e2y c\u00e1p, \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ng\u1ea7m v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec3n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c \u1edf th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba <\/i>Vi\u1ec7t Nam theo qui <\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m ph\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn quy\u1ec1n ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n, quy\u1ec1n t\u00e0i ph\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean bi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t d\u00e2y c\u00e1p v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn ng\u1ea7m ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham gia th\u0103m d\u00f2, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, khai th\u00e1c t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u khoa h\u1ecdc, l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u1edf th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba<\/b> c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng k\u00ed k\u1ebft theo qui <\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. (Theo\u00a0Lu\u1eadt bi\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2012<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Th\u1ec1m l\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ecba (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Continental Shelf) l\u00e0 v\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 l\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e1y bi\u1ec3n, ti\u1ebfp li\u1ec1n v\u00e0 n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i l\u00e3nh h\u1ea3i c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31969"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31969"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31969\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31969"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31969"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31969"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}