{"id":32203,"date":"2023-12-07T13:14:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T13:14:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hiep-dinh-aifta-asean-india-free-trade-area-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T10:19:03","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T03:19:03","slug":"hiep-dinh-aifta-asean-india-free-trade-area-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hiep-dinh-aifta-asean-india-free-trade-area-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA (ASEAN\u2013India Free Trade Area) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA (ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement) (Ngu\u1ed3n: SASEC)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA (ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement<\/b>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 AIFTA<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA<\/i> hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do ASEAN – \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/i>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ed k\u1ebft gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 13\/8\/2009 t\u1ea1i Th\u00e1i Lan. (Theo Association of Southeast Asian Nations – ASEAN<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA<\/i> th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, t\u0103ng s\u1ef1 tham gia cho c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ASEAN trong h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf gi\u1eefa ASEAN v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA<\/font><\/h3>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9<\/b><\/p>\n

\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 cam k\u1ebft x\u00f3a b\u1ecf 80% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o 2016 (71% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o 2013, v\u00e0 th\u00eam 9% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o 2016), 10% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t v\u00e0o , danh m\u1ee5c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 10% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf.\u00a0<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 cam k\u1ebft x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf quan g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt s\u1ed1ng, th\u1ecbt, c\u00e1, s\u1eefa, rau qu\u1ea3, d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, b\u00e1nh k\u1eb9o, n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa qu\u1ea3, h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m, nguy\u00ean ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u d\u1ec7t may, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m d\u1ec7t may, kim lo\u1ea1i, s\u1eaft th\u00e9p, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3,…<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ph\u00eda Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0y 14\/11\/2014,\u00a0B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh\u00a0Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 s\u1ed1 169\/2014\/TT-BTC k\u00e8m theo\u00a0Bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf NK \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ASEAN-\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2015-.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam cam k\u1ebft x\u00f3a b\u1ecf 80% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o n\u0103m cu\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 (71% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o , v\u00e0 9% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o 2021), 10% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i ch\u1ec9 c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh (n\u0103m 2024), danh m\u1ee5c lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb g\u1ed3m 468 d\u00f2ng HS 6 s\u1ed1 (chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 10% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf).<\/p>\n

T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2015 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00f3 1170 d\u00f2ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t l\u00e0 0%, chi\u1ebfm 12,3% t\u1ed5ng s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 8 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t MFN hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd k\u1ebft th\u00fac th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh cam k\u1ebft x\u00f3a b\u1ecf\/c\u1eaft gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf v\u00e0o 2024 v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 x\u00f3a b\u1ecf 70% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf, t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o nh\u00f3m ch\u00e8, c\u00e0 ph\u00ea, cao su, rau c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3, gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, H\u00e0ng gia d\u1ee5ng, thu\u1ef7 s\u1ea3n, Ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t, Kim lo\u1ea1i, s\u1eaft th\u00e9p, kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n, M\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng.<\/p>\n

Di\u1ec7n m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng cam k\u1ebft (30% s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng thu\u1ebf) g\u1ed3m: tr\u1ee9ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, mu\u1ed1i, x\u0103ng d\u1ea7u, ph\u00e2n b\u00f3n, nh\u1ef1a, cao su, kim lo\u1ea1i qu\u00ed, s\u1eaft th\u00e9p, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u00f4 t\u00f4, xe m\u00e1y, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng, v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng\u00a0an ninh qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng (ph\u00e1o hoa, s\u00fang, thu\u1ed1c phi\u1ec7n,…). (Theo C\u1ed5ng th\u00f4ng tin \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh AIFTA (ti\u1ebfng Anh: ASEAN\u2013India Free Trade Area, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: AIFTA) l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia ASEAN v\u00e0 \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32203"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32203"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32203\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32203"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32203"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32203"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}