{"id":32325,"date":"2023-12-07T13:22:02","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T13:22:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thong-diep-du-lieu-data-message-trong-giao-dich-dien-tu-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T10:19:41","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T03:19:41","slug":"thong-diep-du-lieu-data-message-trong-giao-dich-dien-tu-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/thong-diep-du-lieu-data-message-trong-giao-dich-dien-tu-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Message) trong giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Message) (Ngu\u1ed3n: Sprout Social)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (Data Message)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u <\/b>– danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Data Message<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Lu\u1eadt Giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed n\u0103m 2005 <\/i>qui \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 sau: “Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.”<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/font><\/h3>\n

H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c\u00a0
<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c trao \u0111\u1ed5i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, th\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u00edn, \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00e1o, fax v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00ed<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng tin trong th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u <\/i>kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00ed<\/span> ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i>.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 v\u0103n b\u1ea3n<\/b><\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00ec th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u n\u00e0y n\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng tin ch\u1ee9a trong th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tham chi\u1ebfu khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c<\/b><\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n g\u1ed1c khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

1. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n khi n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00f3 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i, tr\u1eeb nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1t sinh trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh g\u1eedi, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i>;<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u <\/i>kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i>.<\/p>\n

2. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ch\u1ee9ng c\u1ee9 c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef ho\u1eb7c truy\u1ec1n g\u1eedi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i>; c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec t\u00ednh to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i>; c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef th\u00ec ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ho\u1eb7c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> khi \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

a) N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ec3 tham chi\u1ebfu khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft;<\/p>\n

b) N\u1ed9i dung c\u1ee7a th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u trong ch\u00ednh khu\u00f4n d\u1ea1ng m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o, g\u1eedi, nh\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c trong khu\u00f4n d\u1ea1ng cho ph\u00e9p th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u00f3;<\/p>\n

c) Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i> \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh cho ph\u00e9p x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c kh\u1edfi t\u1ea1o, n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn, ng\u00e0y gi\u1edd g\u1eedi ho\u1eb7c nh\u1eadn th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/i>.<\/p>\n

2. N\u1ed9i dung, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/b> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo qui<\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef. (Theo Lu\u1eadt Giao d\u1ecbch \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed n\u0103m 2005<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Data Message) l\u00e0 th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1eedi \u0111i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tr\u1eef b\u1eb1ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32325"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32325"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32325\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32325"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32325"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32325"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}