{"id":32335,"date":"2023-12-07T13:22:42","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T13:22:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bien-phap-tu-ve-dac-biet-special-safeguard-trong-thuong-mai-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T10:20:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T03:20:04","slug":"bien-phap-tu-ve-dac-biet-special-safeguard-trong-thuong-mai-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bien-phap-tu-ve-dac-biet-special-safeguard-trong-thuong-mai-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (Special Safeguard) trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (Special Safeguard) (Ngu\u1ed3n: iconfinder)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (Special Safeguard)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t <\/b>– danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Special Safeguard<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i>, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp<\/i>, l\u00e0\u00a0bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gia t\u0103ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam do k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf theo l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean. (Theo Lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/i>)<\/p>\n

Qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1. Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi\u00a0\u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

a) Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 trong nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui <\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i Lu\u1eadt Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng;<\/p>\n

b) Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may.<\/p>\n

2. Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

3. Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> <\/i>\u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

4. Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u thu\u1ed9c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf quan theo cam k\u1ebft trong Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

5. Kh\u00f4ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch thu\u1ebf\u00a0quan ho\u1eb7c h\u1ea1n ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

6. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra, \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi qui \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

\u00c1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span><\/b><\/p>\n

1. B\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> khi k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a C\u01a1 quan \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u00f3 c\u00e1c n\u1ed9i dung sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

a) C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i so v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a\u00a0nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t hay nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean do k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c x\u00f3a b\u1ecf thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3 theo Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb hai n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra tr\u1edf l\u00ean, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i so v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean;<\/p>\n

b) Ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ecb thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng;<\/p>\n

c) Vi\u1ec7c gia t\u0103ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c \u0111e d\u1ecda g\u00e2y ra thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

2. Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span><\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

a) \u0110\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 vi\u1ec7c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t theo qui <\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u tra;<\/p>\n

b) T\u0103ng thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y li\u1ec1n tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c, t\u00f9y m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf su\u1ea5t n\u00e0o th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

3. Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span><\/i> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 02 n\u0103m. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p C\u01a1 quan \u0111i\u1ec1u tra k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> <\/i>\u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n ho\u1eb7c kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00eam t\u1ed1i \u0111a 01 n\u0103m.<\/p>\n

4. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> d\u00e0i h\u01a1n\u00a001 n\u0103m, bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span> ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1edbi l\u1ecfng d\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec1u trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n

5. Sau khi h\u1ebft th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/i><\/span>, m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a li\u00ean quan th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo Bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ea5m d\u1ee9t \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t<\/span> <\/b>\u0111\u00f3. (Theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0\u00a0S\u1ed1: 19\/\/TT-BCT<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p t\u1ef1 v\u1ec7 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Special Safeguard) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32335"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32335"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32335\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32335"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32335"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32335"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}