{"id":32393,"date":"2023-12-07T13:26:50","date_gmt":"2023-12-07T13:26:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/ham-luong-gia-tri-khu-vuc-regional-value-content-rvc-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T11:12:06","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T04:12:06","slug":"ham-luong-gia-tri-khu-vuc-regional-value-content-rvc-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/ham-luong-gia-tri-khu-vuc-regional-value-content-rvc-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Khu v\u1ef1c (Regional Value Content – RVC) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: crowe)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Khu v\u1ef1c<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Khu v\u1ef1c<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0:\u00a0Regional Value Content – RVC<\/b>.<\/p>\n

RVC (Regional Value Content)<\/b> l\u00e0 H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Khu v\u1ef1c FTA<\/b>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng (t\u00ednh theo t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m) m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1c nhau t\u00f9y v\u00e0o t\u1eebng FTA, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o qui t\u1eafc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng (PSR) \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1eebng m\u00e3 HS (H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00e0i h\u00f2a m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 m\u00e3 h\u00f3a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u2013 Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System) kh\u00e1c nhau.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c FTA tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 40%. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng RVC trong Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do ASEAN – \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9 (AIFTA) l\u00e0 35%.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i T\u1ef1 do ASEAN \u2013 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (AKFTA), b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh qui t\u1eafc chung RVC 40% ho\u1eb7c CTH (Change in Tariff Heading \u2013 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i Nh\u00f3m), m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng PSR nh\u01b0 1605.10 (Cua), 1605.20 (t\u00f4m Shrimp v\u00e0 t\u00f4m Pandan) c\u00f3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed RVC 35%; 8708.40 (c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a h\u1ed9p s\u1ed1 xe) c\u00f3 ti\u00eau ch\u00ed RVC 45%.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh RVC<\/font><\/h3>\n

RVC \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh theo 2 c\u00e1ch: tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(a) C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp:<\/b><\/p>\n

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ho\u1eb7c\u00a0<\/p>\n

(b) C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp<\/b><\/p>\n

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H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c FTA h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u00f3a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u00ednh RVC theo m\u1ed9t trong hai c\u00e1ch n\u00eau tr\u00ean.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 FTA nh\u01b0 ACFTA cho ph\u00e9p t\u00ednh theo duy nh\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp. C\u00e1ch t\u00ednh gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 FOB c\u1ee7a th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m tr\u1eeb \u0111i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea5u m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn tr\u00ean m\u1ed7i s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5, chi ph\u00ed nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 chi ph\u00ed kh\u00e1c, do v\u1eady c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n \u01b0u \u00e1i l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0110\u1ed1i t\u00e1c Xuy\u00ean Th\u00e1i B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0a ra 2 ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng RVC kh\u00e1c nhau n\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau;<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng RVC l\u00e0 40% ho\u1eb7c 45% nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch t\u00ednh gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp, ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng RVC l\u00e0 50% ho\u1eb7c 55%. Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng RVC trong PSR qui \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd cao h\u01a1n 10% so v\u1edbi t\u00ednh tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

(S\u1ed5 tay Qui t\u1eafc xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 trong c\u00e1c FTA Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean,\u00a0Ph\u00f2ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 VCCI)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n H\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb Khu v\u1ef1c (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Regional Value Content – RVC) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 coi l\u00e0 c\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32393"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=32393"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/32393\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=32393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=32393"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=32393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}