{"id":33033,"date":"2023-12-08T02:14:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hiep-dinh-psi-pre-shipment-inspection-psi-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T11:14:42","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T04:14:42","slug":"hiep-dinh-psi-pre-shipment-inspection-psi-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hiep-dinh-psi-pre-shipment-inspection-psi-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI (Pre-Shipment Inspection – PSI) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI (Pre-Shipment Inspection – PSI) (Ngu\u1ed3n: bankingallinfo)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI (Pre-Shipment Inspection – PSI)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Pre-Shipment Inspection<\/b>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0\u00a0PSI<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI<\/i> hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng<\/i>, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean WTO.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI<\/i> c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng, theo \u0111\u00f3 n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu v\u00e0o gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng. (Theo\u00a0QIMA<\/i>)<\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI<\/i> l\u00e0 nh\u1eb1m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c gia, v\u00e0 b\u00f9 \u0111\u1eafp cho nh\u1eefng khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft trong c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ed9i dung hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI<\/font><\/h3>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u1ebfp h\u00e0ng th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a GATT \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u1ee7y quy\u1ec1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 (ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5) ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m sao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh b\u1ea1ch, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a; b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i; tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3; tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m tra gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a WTO ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a mang t\u00ednh ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI<\/b> \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c tranh ch\u1ea5p. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf n\u00e0y do Li\u00ean \u0111o\u00e0n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/i> (International Federation of Inspection Agencies – IFIA<\/i>), \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a v\u00e0 Ph\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ICC<\/i>, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f9ng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh. C\u01a1 ch\u1ebf c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft tranh ch\u1ea5p gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh. (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, NXB Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh PSI (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Pre-Shipment Inspection, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: PSI) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 doanh thu nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u cho qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33033"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33033"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33033\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33033"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33033"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}