{"id":33037,"date":"2023-12-08T02:15:04","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hiep-dinh-sps-sanitary-and-phytosanitary-sps-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-08T02:15:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:15:04","slug":"hiep-dinh-sps-sanitary-and-phytosanitary-sps-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hiep-dinh-sps-sanitary-and-phytosanitary-sps-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary &#8211; SPS) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<div class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/12\/2016-08-03-10-12-textileindustrycropped70-157344529515599048602-1.jpg\" id=\"img_e29ad8e0-0438-11ea-aa75-37475508c6ae\" w=\"638\" h=\"479\" alt=\"2016-08-03-10-12-textileindustry_cropped_70\" title=\"2016-08-03-10-12-textileindustry_cropped_70\" rel=\"lightbox\" photoid=\"e29ad8e0-0438-11ea-aa75-37475508c6ae\" type=\"photo\" style=\"max-width:100%;\" data-original=\"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/\/12\/2016-08-03-10-12-textileindustrycropped70-157344529515599048602-1.jpg\" width=\"\" height=\"\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary &#8211; SPS) (Ngu\u1ed3n: slideshare)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary &#8211; SPS)<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/b> &#8211; danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0<b>Sanitary and Phytosanitary<\/b>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0\u00a0<b>SPS<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p><i>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/i>, hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 <i>hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/i>, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u1edfi c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a WTO. <i>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/i> bao g\u1ed3m 14 \u0111i\u1ec1u v\u00e0 3 ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 cung \u1ee9ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n, theo nh\u1eefng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n th\u00edch h\u1ee3p. (Theo\u00a0<i>World Trade Organization &#8211; WTO<\/i>)<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">N\u1ed9i dung hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>\u0110i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a <i>hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 cho ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh d\u1ecbch t\u1ec5 trong ch\u1eebng m\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc, c\u01a1 s\u1edf, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9ng minh khoa h\u1ecdc.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a WTO \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n, qui \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1eb5n c\u00f3. Tuy nhi\u00ean, <i>hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/i> v\u1eabn khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt ri\u00eang cho m\u00ecnh cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf khoa h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n<p><i>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS <\/i>c\u00f2n c\u00f3 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ki\u1ec3m tra, gi\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n. C\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m h\u00f3a kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ec v\u1eady, <i>hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS <\/i>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1edbi ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00ecnh s\u1ebd \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 s\u1edf th\u00f4ng tin qu\u1ed1c gia.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh trong <i style=\"\">hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/i> kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00e2y ra c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh vi ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i x\u1eed t\u00f9y ti\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c v\u00f4 c\u0103n c\u1ee9 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t nhau ho\u1eb7c t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 nhau.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><i>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/i> c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 v\u1ec7 sinh qu\u00e1 ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd l\u00e0m c\u00e1i c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. <b>Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS<\/b> n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed5 sung cho\u00a0 hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh TBT trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng n\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n. (Theo <i>Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, NXB Ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c gia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh SPS (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Sanitary and Phytosanitary, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: SPS) hay c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi t\u00ean g\u1ecdi hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p v\u1ec7 sinh v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt c\u1ee7a WTO.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33037"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33037"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33037\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33037"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33037"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33037"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}