{"id":33306,"date":"2023-12-08T02:25:26","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:25:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/danh-gia-tren-co-so-chat-luong-chi-phi-quality-and-cost-based-selection-qcbs-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T11:28:03","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T04:28:03","slug":"danh-gia-tren-co-so-chat-luong-chi-phi-quality-and-cost-based-selection-qcbs-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/danh-gia-tren-co-so-chat-luong-chi-phi-quality-and-cost-based-selection-qcbs-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed (Quality and Cost Based Selection – QCBS) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed (Quality and Cost Based Selection – QCBS) (Ngu\u1ed3n: 123rf)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed (Quality and Cost Based Selection – QCBS)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Quality and Cost Based Selection<\/b>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 QCBS<\/b>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed<\/i> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1\u00a0h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho nh\u1eefng g\u00f3i th\u1ea7u d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u0129 thu\u1eadt \u00edt ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, gi\u00fap b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7y l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7y \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u. Sau \u0111\u00f3, b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ch\u1ea5m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ea1t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u0129 thu\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng, b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u t\u00ednh \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111i\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh theo m\u1ed9t t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p cao nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf\u00a0<\/font><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed<\/i> c\u00f3 \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m so v\u1edbi\u00a0\u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0\u1edf ch\u1ed7 b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u n\u00e0o, v\u00ec th\u1ebf th\u1eddi gian l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00fat ng\u1eafn \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i th\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t trong hai ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7y n\u00eau tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00fac n\u00e0o c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

B\u1edfi l\u1ebd, v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u, t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a g\u00f3i th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong ph\u1ea1m vi qu\u1ed1c gia c\u1ee7a b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u, song l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, do s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n g\u00f3i th\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m k\u0129 thu\u1eadt t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau c\u0169ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed<\/b>, b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00ed c\u00e1c t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

Th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng, \u0111i\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd chi\u1ebfm t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng cao h\u01a1n \u0111i\u1ec3m cho \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u kh\u00e1c nhau. V\u00ec v\u1eady, b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc k\u0129 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ec9 tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m cho t\u1eebng \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t. (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh \u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng – chi ph\u00ed (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Quality and Cost Based Selection, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: QCBS) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33306"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33306"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33306\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}