{"id":33404,"date":"2023-12-08T02:29:21","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:29:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/xuat-khau-lao-dong-labor-export-la-gi-dac-diem-cua-xuat-khau-lao-dong.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T11:28:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T04:28:45","slug":"xuat-khau-lao-dong-labor-export-la-gi-dac-diem-cua-xuat-khau-lao-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/xuat-khau-lao-dong-labor-export-la-gi-dac-diem-cua-xuat-khau-lao-dong.html","title":{"rendered":"Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (Labor export) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: icomanpower<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (Labor export)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Labor export<\/b>. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng) t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia hay khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m thu l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng). B\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00e0\u00a0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Theo quan \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (International Labour Organization – ILO)<\/i> xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b> l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1eef lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng cung c\u1ea7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, v\u00ea s\u1ef1 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean – \u0111\u1ecba l\u00ed kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u 1, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 152\/1999\/N\u0110-CP ng\u00e0y 20\/09\/1999<\/i> \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a:<\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean gia<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m, t\u1ea1o thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 tay ngh\u1ec1 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u0103ng ngu\u1ed3n thu ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Ch\u1ee7 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b> l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n thu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c nhau; tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u00e1p nh\u00e2n, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 tr\u1ee5 s\u1edf \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c nhau tham gia v\u00e0o ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cung c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn lao \u0111\u1ed9ng qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng di chuy\u1ec3n qua bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi qu\u1ed1c gia do v\u1eady c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c hai b\u00ean th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 lao \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00ec c\u00f2n ph\u1ea3i quan t\u00e2m t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 li\u00ean quan t\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

– Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh doanh l\u00e0 s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, cho n\u00ean ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh b\u1edfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9.<\/p>\n

–\u00a0Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t – s\u1ee9c lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

– Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/b> l\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i l\u00e0m \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n, nh\u1eb1m l\u00e0m t\u0103ng c\u00f4ng \u0103n vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 b\u1ed5 sung th\u00eam ngu\u1ed3n ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 cho \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Giao d\u1ecbch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Labor export) l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf trong \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1edbi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t qu\u1ed1c gia hay khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 kh\u00e1c trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u1eb1m thu l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed t\u1eeb b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33404"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33404"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33404\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}