{"id":33438,"date":"2023-12-08T02:30:57","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giao-dich-qua-trung-gian-la-gi-cac-hinh-thuc-trung-gian.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T11:28:48","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T04:28:48","slug":"giao-dich-qua-trung-gian-la-gi-cac-hinh-thuc-trung-gian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giao-dich-qua-trung-gian-la-gi-cac-hinh-thuc-trung-gian.html","title":{"rendered":"Giao d\u1ecbch qua trung gian l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c trung gian"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: cpajournal)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Giao di\u0323ch qua trung gian\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Giao di\u0323ch qua trung gian<\/b> t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0\u00a0Intermediary Transactions.<\/b><\/p>\n

Giao di\u0323ch qua trung gian <\/b>l\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch <\/b>co\u0301 s\u01b0\u0323 tham gia cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> th\u01b0\u0301 ba. Vi\u1eb9\u0302c thi\u00ea\u0301t l\u1ea1\u0302p quan h\u1eb9\u0302 mua ba\u0301n, thoa\u0309 thu\u1ea1\u0302n ca\u0301c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n mua ba\u0301n, phu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0301c mua ba\u0301n va\u0300 thanh toa\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300u pha\u0309i qua ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i th\u01b0\u0301 ba trung gian.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi trung gian ph\u1ed5 bi\u00ea\u0301n tre\u0302n thi\u0323 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> ho\u1ea1\u0306c ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i mo\u0302i gi\u01a1\u0301i.<\/p>\n

– \u0110a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> <\/b>la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c quy\u00ea\u0300n th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n m\u1ecd\u0302t ho\u1ea1\u0306c m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u1ed1 co\u0302ng vi\u1eb9\u0302c do m\u1ecd\u0302t hay nhi\u1ec1u ngu\u031b\u1eddi kha\u0301c, go\u0323i la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u1eddi uy\u0309 tha\u0301c, giao cho va\u0300 nh\u1ea1\u0302n thu\u0300 lao (hoa h\u00f4\u0300ng) cu\u0309a ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> uy\u0309 tha\u0301c. Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 gi\u01b0\u0303a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c v\u01a1\u0301i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed la\u0300 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u loa\u0323i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> kha\u0301c nhau. Ca\u0301ch chung nh\u00e2\u0301t ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ta x\u00ea\u0301p tha\u0300nh hai loa\u0323i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed:<\/p>\n

Loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t,<\/b> nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed tho\u0302ng thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng<\/b> la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c phe\u0301p thay m\u1ea1\u0306t ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c toa\u0300n quy\u00ea\u0300n gia\u0309i quy\u00ea\u0301t mo\u0323i v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ho\u1ea1\u0306c la\u0300m m\u1ecd\u0302t ph\u00e2\u0300n vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c uy\u0309 tha\u0301c. No\u0301 bao g\u00f4\u0300m:<\/p>\n

+ \u0110a\u0323i l\u00ed hoa h\u00f4\u0300ng<\/b> la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c uy\u0309 tha\u0301c ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng v\u1edbi danh nghi\u0303a cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c ho\u1ea1\u0306c v\u01a1\u0301i danh nghi\u0303a cu\u0309a mi\u0300nh nhu\u031bng v\u1edbi chi phi\u0301 cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c. Thu\u0300 lao du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i da\u0323ng hoa h\u00f4\u0300ng theo s\u01b0\u0323 thoa\u0309 thu\u1ea1\u0302n gi\u1eefa ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c va\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span>.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> bao tie\u0302u:<\/b> Th\u01b0\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00e2y la\u0300 hi\u0300nh th\u01b0\u0301c \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> theo ki\u00ea\u0309u mua \u0111\u01b0\u0301t, ba\u0301n \u0111oa\u0323n. Thu nh\u1ea1\u0302p cu\u0309a ho\u0323 la\u0300 che\u0302nh l\u1eb9\u0302ch gi\u01b0\u0303a gia\u0301 ba\u0301n va\u0300 gia\u0301 mua.<\/p>\n

+ \u0110a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> g\u01b0\u0309i ba\u0301n: <\/b>La\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c uy\u0309 tha\u0301c ra v\u01a1\u0301i danh nghi\u0303a cu\u0309a m\u00ecnh va\u0300 chi phi\u0301 do ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c chi\u0323u, nhu\u031bng ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301 do ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c giao cho \u0111\u00ea\u0309 ba\u0301n h\u1ecd\u0302 t\u01b0\u0300 kho cu\u0309a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span>.<\/p>\n

Loa\u0323i th\u01b0\u0301 hai la\u0300 \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> \u0111\u1ea1\u0306c quy\u00ea\u0300n:<\/b> La\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i \u0111a\u0323i l\u00ed<\/span> duy nh\u00e2\u0301t cho m\u1ecd\u0302t ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n m\u1ecd\u0302t ha\u0300nh vi na\u0300o \u0111o\u0301 ta\u0323i m\u1ecd\u0302t khu v\u01b0\u0323c va\u0300 trong m\u1ecd\u0302t th\u01a1\u0300i gian do h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng qui \u0111i\u0323nh.<\/p>\n

– Mo\u0302i gi\u01a1\u0301i <\/b>la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u1eddi trung gian giao ti\u00ea\u0301p gi\u01b0\u0303a ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> mua va\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ba\u0301n. Ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i mo\u0302i gi\u01a1\u0301i la\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i n\u0103\u0301m \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c tho\u0302ng tin \u0111\u00e2\u0300y \u0111u\u0309 ca\u0309 v\u00ea\u0309 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i mua va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ba\u0301n. Tre\u0302n co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 ca\u0301c tho\u0302ng tin nh\u1ea1\u0302n \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0309 hai phi\u0301a ho\u0323 ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh ch\u0103\u0301p n\u00f4\u0301i gi\u01b0\u0303a ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> mua va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ba\u0301n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ho\u0323 \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 ti\u0301ch c\u01b0\u0323c trong vi\u1eb9\u0302c da\u0300n x\u00ea\u0301p gi\u01b0\u0303a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i mua va\u0300 ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> ba\u0301n. Khi ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p vu\u0323, ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i mo\u0302i gi\u1edbi ha\u0300ng mang danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi uy\u0309 tha\u0301c, kho\u0302ng chi\u00ea\u0301m h\u01b0\u0303u ha\u0300ng hoa\u0301, kho\u0302ng chi\u0323u tra\u0301ch nhi\u1eb9\u0302m ca\u0301 nha\u0302n tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c nh\u1eefng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i uy\u0309 tha\u0301c v\u00ea\u0300 vi\u1eb9\u0302c kha\u0301ch h\u00e0ng kho\u0302ng th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n h\u01a1\u0323p \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng.<\/p>\n

Ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i mo\u0302i gi\u01a1\u0301i cu\u0303ng co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 chi\u0309 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t phi\u0301a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i ba\u0301n ho\u1ea1\u0306c ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/span> mua du\u031b\u01a1\u0301i da\u0323ng chi\u0309 d\u00e2\u0303n, cung c\u00e2\u0301p tho\u0302ng tin v\u00ea\u0300 phi\u0301a \u0111\u00f4\u0301i ta\u0301c. Ho\u0323 chi\u0309 ra c\u01a1 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u031bo\u031bng s\u01b0\u0323 ti\u00ea\u0301n ha\u0300nh hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Giao d\u1ecbch v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n kinh doanh, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Giao d\u1ecbch qua trung gian c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba. Vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quan h\u1ec7 mua b\u00e1n, tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n mua b\u00e1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 thanh to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i qua ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee9 ba trung gian.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33438"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33438"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33438\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}