{"id":33471,"date":"2023-12-08T02:32:24","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giao-tai-ben-deliver-at-terminal-dat-la-gi-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben-dat.html"},"modified":"2023-12-08T02:32:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:32:24","slug":"giao-tai-ben-deliver-at-terminal-dat-la-gi-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben-dat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/giao-tai-ben-deliver-at-terminal-dat-la-gi-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben-dat.html","title":{"rendered":"Giao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn (Deliver at terminal – DAT) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean DAT"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"094cd-25c42590i25e125bb2581uki25e125bb2587ndat\"<\/div>\n
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: harleyphuong.files.wordpress.com)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Giao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Giao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Deliver at terminal<\/b>; vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 DAT.<\/b><\/p>\n

Giao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn<\/i>\u00a0c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng, khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sau khi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee1 kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

“B\u1ebfn” (terminal) bao g\u1ed3m b\u1ea5t k\u00ec n\u01a1i n\u00e0o, d\u00f9 c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che hay kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00e1i che, nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3ng, kho, b\u00e3i container ho\u1eb7c ga \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn v\u00e0 d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn \u1edf c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u00ean n\u00ean qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e0ng r\u00f5 c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 b\u1ebfn v\u00e0 n\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u01b0a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u00ean n\u00ean k\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c b\u00ean mu\u1ed1n ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng t\u1eeb b\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c th\u00ec n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DAP ho\u1eb7c\u00a0DDP.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n DAT y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n. Tuy v\u1eady, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, tr\u1ea3 b\u1ea5t k\u00ec kho\u1ea3n thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u n\u00e0o hay ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean DAT<\/font><\/h3>\n

1. Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n<\/b><\/p>\n

A1. Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 chung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

A3. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/p>\n

– H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu ph\u00ed t\u1ed5n k\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1edbi b\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn. N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u1ebfn c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n, th\u00ec ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn m\u1ed9t b\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n

– H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u1ec1 k\u00ed k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m. Tuy v\u1eady, n\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00e0 ch\u1ecbu r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed (n\u1ebfu c\u00f3), ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m.<\/p>\n

A4. Giao h\u00e0ng: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i d\u1ee1 h\u00e0ng kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 sau \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i giao h\u00e0ng b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1edbi quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u1edf c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y ho\u1eb7c trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

2. Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua<\/b><\/p>\n

B1. Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 chung c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i thanh to\u00e1n ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n<\/p>\n

B3. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p d\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u1ec1 k\u00ed k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m:\u00a0Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u1ec1 k\u00ed k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m. Tuy v\u1eady, khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m<\/p>\n

B4. Nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng: Ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao theo m\u1ee5c A4.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: C\u00e1c qui t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ICC v\u1ec1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba, Ph\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf (ICC) Incoterm 2010)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Giao t\u1ea1i b\u1ebfn (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Deliver at terminal, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: DAT) c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng, khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sau khi \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ee1 kh\u1ecfi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t b\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ea1i c\u1ea3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33471"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33471\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33471"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33471"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33471"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}