{"id":33685,"date":"2023-12-08T02:40:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:40:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phuong-thuc-ghi-so-open-account-trong-thanh-toan-quoc-te-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:50:40","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:50:40","slug":"phuong-thuc-ghi-so-open-account-trong-thanh-toan-quoc-te-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/phuong-thuc-ghi-so-open-account-trong-thanh-toan-quoc-te-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5 (Open Account) trong thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5 (Open Account)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0Open Account<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5<\/i> l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, trong \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sau khi ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh giao h\u00e0ng th\u00ec ghi N\u1ee3 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n cho b\u00ean nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed1n s\u1ed5 theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c thanh to\u00e1n c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n n\u1ee3 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng theo \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0 v\u1eady, v\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n n\u1ee3 c\u00f2n kh\u1ea5t l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0\u00a0(Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/i>)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5<\/b><\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng v\u1edbi ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 hai b\u00ean tham gia thanh to\u00e1n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ec9 m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u01a1n bi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n song bi\u00ean. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u m\u1edf t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ghi th\u00ec t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n n\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n theo d\u00f5i, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

– Hai b\u00ean mua b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

– D\u00f9ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu trong mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ed5i h\u00e0ng hay cho m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c chuy\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00ec trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5<\/i> th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 h\u00e0ng b\u00e1n tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n ngay.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n nay, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 60% kim ng\u1ea1ch bu\u00f4n b\u00e1n gi\u1eefa n\u01b0\u1edbc Anh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc EU s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n ghi s\u1ed5; b\u1edfi v\u00ec, gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a, t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n kinh doanh, lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7, c\u00e1c kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kinh doanh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 tin t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean<\/font><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/p>\n

– Ch\u01b0a ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

– Gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh do \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n ch\u1eadm.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, d\u1ec5 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 ho\u00e0i nghi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 t\u00edn nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro trong thanh to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e1t sinh.<\/p>\n

– Do chi ph\u00ed b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng th\u1ea5p n\u00ean nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 b\u00e1n nh\u1eb1m t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh, thu h\u00fat th\u00eam \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn, t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c doanh thu v\u00e0 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

– \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m cho c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng trong kh\u00e2u x\u1eed l\u00ed ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb, n\u00ean gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi ph\u00ed giao d\u1ecbch.<\/p>\n

R\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean<\/font><\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/p>\n

– Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng giao h\u00e0ng, ho\u1eb7c giao h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi gian, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ee7ng lo\u1ea1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u<\/b><\/p>\n

– Sau khi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng thanh to\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thanh to\u00e1n, ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee7 t\u00e2m tr\u00ec ho\u00e3n k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u1eddi gian thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 l\u00ed thuy\u1ebft, cho d\u00f9 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u, nh\u01b0ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f3 l\u00f2ng m\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t khi \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n cho nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. Ngo\u00e0i ra, nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00e0n d\u1ef1ng tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 khi\u1ebfm khuy\u1ebft hay thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean c\u1edb \u0111\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5<\/b> ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u00edn d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 thu ti\u1ec1n. (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c ghi s\u1ed5 (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Open Account) l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. V\u1ec1 th\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n n\u1ee3 c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i, ng\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1edbi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c thanh to\u00e1n \u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33685"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33685"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33685\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67668,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33685\/revisions\/67668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33685"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33685"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33685"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}