{"id":33715,"date":"2023-12-08T02:41:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:41:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-uoc-kyoto-la-gi-vai-tro-cua-viec-gia-nhap-cong-uoc-kyoto-sua-doi-doi-voi-viet-nam.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:50:50","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:50:50","slug":"cong-uoc-kyoto-la-gi-vai-tro-cua-viec-gia-nhap-cong-uoc-kyoto-sua-doi-doi-voi-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-uoc-kyoto-la-gi-vai-tro-cua-viec-gia-nhap-cong-uoc-kyoto-sua-doi-doi-voi-viet-nam.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: abbreviations.com)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto (Kyoto Convention)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Kyoto Convention.<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/i>\u00a0c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u00e1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc “x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng” v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan. C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c so\u1ea1n th\u1ea3o, th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ea1i Kyoto ng\u00e0y 18\/05\/1973, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb 25\/09\/1974 d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ea3o tr\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a H\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c H\u1ea3i quan.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung t\u1ea1i Brussells (B\u1ec9) v\u00e0o 26\/06\/1999, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea1t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch:<\/p>\n

– Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n h\u1ea3i quan c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng trao \u0111\u1ed5i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf kh\u00e1c<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u1ee7a h\u1ea3i quan trong vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u00e1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n h\u1ea3i quan<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o nh\u1eefng chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i l\u1edbn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed v\u00e0 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea3i quan c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, NXB T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh)<\/i><\/p>\n

Vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto\u00a0s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/font><\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i (hay Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0 s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto)<\/i> v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 08\/01\/2008 v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 08\/04\/2008.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/i> s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng theo Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 Ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 H\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

– V\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, gia nh\u1eadp C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto <\/i>s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, n\u00e2ng cao v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t vi\u1ec7c gia nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/i> s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong WTO.<\/p>\n

– V\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/i> s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh theo ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, thu h\u00fat \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0 du l\u1ecbch qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam, mang l\u1ea1i l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, t\u0103ng s\u1ee9c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 H\u1ea3i quan, C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/i> s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh H\u1ea3i quan nh\u01b0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng trong khi ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf;\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u1ea3i quan l\u1ea1i v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. Vi\u1ec7c tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c H\u1ea3i quan Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u1ea3i c\u00e1ch, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ea3i quan.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto<\/b> s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 h\u00e0i ho\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan cho c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, c\u00e1c di\u1ec5n \u0111\u00e0n h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 gi\u1edbi nh\u01b0 ASEAN, APEC, ASEM, WTO, WCO. Do v\u1eady, tham gia C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c n\u00e0y.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: H\u1ea3i quan Vi\u1ec7t Nam, customs.gov.vn)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Kyoto Convention) c\u00f3 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a v\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n h\u00f3a th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc “x\u01b0\u01a1ng s\u1ed1ng” v\u1ec1 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33715"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33715"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67685,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33715\/revisions\/67685"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}