{"id":33719,"date":"2023-12-08T02:41:38","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:41:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nguoi-khai-hai-quan-customs-declarant-la-gi-quyen-va-nghia-vu-phap-li-cua-nguoi-khai-hai-quan.html"},"modified":"2023-12-08T02:41:38","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:41:38","slug":"nguoi-khai-hai-quan-customs-declarant-la-gi-quyen-va-nghia-vu-phap-li-cua-nguoi-khai-hai-quan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nguoi-khai-hai-quan-customs-declarant-la-gi-quyen-va-nghia-vu-phap-li-cua-nguoi-khai-hai-quan.html","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan (Customs declarant) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: 3.bp.blogspot.com)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan (Customs declarant)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Customs declarant.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan (Customs declarant)<\/i> l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh khai b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c khai b\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea1i Chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c 3.7 C\u00f4ng \u01b0\u1edbc Kyoto kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh \u201cB\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0o c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/i>\u201d.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/i> c\u00f3 c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n sau:<\/p>\n

– L\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh vi khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/p>\n

– K\u00ed t\u00ean, \u0111\u00f3ng d\u1ea5u tr\u00ean t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 n\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c cho \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111ang l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m ph\u00e1p l\u00ed v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh vi khai b\u00e1o c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh<\/p>\n

Theo \u0110i\u1ec1u 4, Lu\u1eadt H\u1ea3i quan Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/i> g\u1ed3m ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ho\u1eb7c ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i u\u1ef7 quy\u1ec1n.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u<\/p>\n

– T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u u\u1ef7 th\u00e1c<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ef7 quy\u1ec1n h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p (\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, v\u1eadt ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i)<\/p>\n

– Ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i xu\u1ea5t c\u1ea3nh, nh\u1eadp c\u1ea3nh<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00ed l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan<\/p>\n

– Doanh nghi\u1ec7p cung c\u1ea5p d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 b\u01b0u ch\u00ednh, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 chuy\u1ec3n ph\u00e1t nhanh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1p l\u00ed c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1i \u0110i\u1ec1u 18 Lu\u1eadt H\u1ea3i quan 2014.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n:<\/b><\/p>\n

– \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c khai h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i, h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 h\u1ea3i quan;<\/p>\n

– Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e3 s\u1ed1, xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a khi \u0111\u00e3 cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin cho c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan;<\/p>\n

– Xem tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a, l\u1ea5y m\u1eabu h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a\u00a0d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c h\u1ea3i quan tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi khai h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m vi\u1ec7c khai h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c;<\/p>\n

– Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 ki\u1ec3m tra, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan;<\/p>\n

– S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00f4ng quan h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u01a1 quan kh\u00e1c theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt;<\/p>\n

– Khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i, t\u1ed1 c\u00e1o h\u00e0nh vi tr\u00e1i ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c h\u1ea3i quan;<\/p>\n

– Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i do c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c h\u1ea3i quan g\u00e2y ra theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan l\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, ch\u1ee7 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5:<\/b><\/p>\n

– Khai h\u1ea3i quan v\u00e0 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y;<\/p>\n

– Cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin \u0111\u1ec3 c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u00e3 s\u1ed1, xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9, tr\u1ecb gi\u00e1 h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a;<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m tr\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u00e3 khai v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u00e3 n\u1ed9p, xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh; v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u1ed9i dung th\u00f4ng tin gi\u1eefa h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1edbi h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 l\u01b0u t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan;<\/p>\n

– Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c h\u1ea3i quan trong vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c h\u1ea3i quan, ki\u1ec3m tra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i;<\/p>\n

– L\u01b0u gi\u1eef h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 h\u1ea3i quan \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a\u00a0\u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 05 n\u0103m k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed t\u1edd khai h\u1ea3i quan, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c; l\u01b0u gi\u1eef s\u1ed5 s\u00e1ch, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a\u00a0xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng quan trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n do ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt qui \u0111\u1ecbnh; xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ecnh h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb li\u00ean quan khi c\u01a1 quan h\u1ea3i quan y\u00eau c\u1ea7u ki\u1ec3m tra theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u 32, 79 v\u00e0 80 c\u1ee7a Lu\u1eadt n\u00e0y;<\/p>\n

– B\u1ed1 tr\u00ed ng\u01b0\u1eddi, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9c h\u1ea3i quan ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u00e0ng\u00a0h\u00f3a, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i;<\/p>\n

– N\u1ed9p thu\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf, ph\u00ed, l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed v\u00e0 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh H\u1ea3i quan c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, NXB T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ng\u01b0\u1eddi khai h\u1ea3i quan (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Customs declarant) l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh khai b\u00e1o v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e2n danh ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c khai b\u00e1o.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33719"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33719"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33719\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33719"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33719"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33719"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}