{"id":33759,"date":"2023-12-08T02:43:19","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:43:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cau-truc-xa-hoi-social-structure-la-gi-yeu-to-phan-biet-cac-nen-van-hoa.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:50:53","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:50:53","slug":"cau-truc-xa-hoi-social-structure-la-gi-yeu-to-phan-biet-cac-nen-van-hoa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cau-truc-xa-hoi-social-structure-la-gi-yeu-to-phan-biet-cac-nen-van-hoa.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (Social structure) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: pinterest)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 social structure.<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/b> th\u00ea\u0309 hi\u1eb9\u0302n c\u00e2\u0301u ta\u0323o n\u00ea\u0300n ta\u0309ng cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a, bao g\u00f4\u0300m ca\u0301c nho\u0301m xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, ca\u0301c th\u00ea\u0309 ch\u00ea\u0301, h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c \u0111i\u0323a vi\u0323 na\u0300y va\u0300 qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh qua \u0111o\u0301 ca\u0301c ngu\u00f4\u0300n l\u01b0\u0323c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c pha\u0302n b\u00f4\u0309.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i co\u0301 a\u0309nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ca\u0301c quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh kinh doanh t\u01b0\u0300 vi\u1eb9\u0302c l\u01b0\u0323a cho\u0323n m\u1ea1\u0306t b\u0103\u0300ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t \u0111\u00ea\u0301n vi\u1eb9\u0302c cho\u0323n ca\u0301c phu\u031bo\u031bng th\u01b0\u0301c qua\u0309ng ca\u0301o va\u0300 chi phi\u0301 kinh doanh \u01a1\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t nu\u031b\u01a1\u0301c.<\/p>\n

Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n v\u0103n ho\u00e1<\/font><\/h3>\n

Ba y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 quan tro\u0323ng cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i du\u0300ng \u0111\u00ea\u0309 pha\u0302n bi\u1eb9\u0302t ca\u0301c n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a la\u0300:<\/p>\n

– Ca\u0301c nho\u0301m xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i: <\/b>Con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i trong t\u00e2\u0301t ca\u0309 ca\u0301c n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a t\u01b0\u0323 h\u1ecd\u0302i ho\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i nhau tha\u0300nh ca\u0301c nho\u0301m xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i r\u00e2\u0301t \u0111a da\u0323ng – nh\u01b0\u0303ng t\u1ea1\u0302p h\u01a1\u0323p do hai hay nhi\u00ea\u0300u ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh ne\u0302n va\u0300 co\u0301 a\u0309nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng qua la\u0323i v\u01a1\u0301i ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i kha\u0301c. Ca\u0301c nho\u0301m xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111o\u0301ng go\u0301p va\u0300o vi\u1eb9\u0302c xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh t\u01b0\u0300ng ca\u0301 nha\u0302n va\u0300 hi\u0300nh a\u0309nh cu\u0309a ba\u0309n tha\u0302n ho\u0323.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Hai nho\u0301m \u0111o\u0301ng vai tro\u0300 quan tro\u0323ng trong vi\u1eb9\u0302c a\u0309nh hu\u031b\u01a1\u0309ng \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng kinh doanh \u01a1\u0309 mo\u0323i no\u031bi la\u0300 gia \u0111i\u0300nh va\u0300 gi\u01a1\u0301i ti\u0301nh. Gia \u0111i\u0300nh co\u0301 hai da\u0323ng th\u01b0\u0301c kha\u0301c nhau la\u0300 gia \u0111i\u0300nh ha\u0323t nha\u0302n (g\u00f4\u0300m cha me\u0323, anh chi\u0323 em) va\u0300 gia \u0111i\u0300nh m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng (gia \u0111i\u0300nh ha\u0323t nha\u0302n c\u1ecd\u0302ng v\u01a1\u0301i o\u0302ng, ba\u0300, co\u0302, di\u0300, chu\u0301, ba\u0301c, cha\u0301u ch\u0103\u0301t…).\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong m\u1ecd\u0302t co\u0302ng ty n\u00ea\u0301u o\u0302ng chu\u0309 hay ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i qua\u0309n l\u00ed<\/span> thu\u1ecd\u0302c nho\u0301m gia \u0111i\u0300nh m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng thi\u0300 ho\u0323 co\u0301 xu hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng ti\u0300m \u0111\u00ea\u0301n ngu\u00f4\u0300n cung c\u00e2\u0301p ma\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i trong gia \u0111i\u0300nh cu\u0309a ho\u0323 la\u0300m vi\u1eb9\u0302c \u01a1\u0309 \u0111o\u0301 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c tie\u0302n. Lu\u0301c na\u0300y nh\u01b0\u0303ng y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 v\u00ea\u0300 gia\u0301 ca\u0309 va\u0300 ch\u00e2\u0301t lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng kho\u0302ng pha\u0309i la\u0300 nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng co\u031b hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Co\u0300n gi\u01a1\u0301i ti\u0301nh \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c nh\u1ea1\u0302n bi\u00ea\u0301t qua ca\u0301c ha\u0300nh vi va\u0300 tha\u0301i \u0111\u1ecd\u0302 v\u00ea\u0300 m\u1ea1\u0306t xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111\u00ea\u0300 c\u1ea1\u0302p \u0111\u00ea\u0301n v\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00ea\u0300 la\u0300 nam hay n\u01b0\u0303, ch\u0103\u0309ng ha\u0323n nhu\u031b phong ca\u0301ch a\u0306n m\u1ea1\u0306c va\u0300 s\u01a1\u0309 thi\u0301ch hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng.<\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i: <\/b>M\u1ecd\u0302t khi\u0301a ca\u0323nh quan tro\u0323ng kha\u0301c cu\u0309a c\u00e2\u0301u tru\u0301c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i la\u0300 ca\u0301ch th\u01b0\u0301c m\u1ecd\u0302t n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a pha\u0302n chia da\u0302n s\u00f4\u0301 d\u01b0\u0323a theo \u0111i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i. Co\u0301 n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a chi\u0309 co\u0301 m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 i\u0301t loa\u0323i \u0111i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, nhu\u031bng cu\u0303ng co\u0301 n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a co\u0301 nhi\u00ea\u0300u loa\u0323i \u0111i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i thu\u031b\u01a1\u0300ng \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c xa\u0301c \u0111i\u0323nh b\u01a1\u0309i m\u1ecd\u0302t hay nhi\u00ea\u0300u y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 n\u0103\u0300m trong 3 y\u00ea\u0301u t\u00f4\u0301 sau: Ti\u0301nh k\u00ea\u0301 th\u01b0\u0300a gia \u0111i\u0300nh, thu nh\u1ea1\u0302p va\u0300 ngh\u00ea\u0300 nghi\u1eb9\u0302p.<\/p>\n

– Ti\u0301nh linh hoa\u0323t cu\u0309a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i: <\/b>\u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i m\u1ecd\u0302t n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a, ph\u00e2\u0301n \u0111\u00e2\u0301u le\u0302n t\u00e2\u0300ng l\u01a1\u0301p xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i cao ho\u031bn la\u0300 d\u00ea\u0303 da\u0300ng, nhu\u031bng ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c la\u0323i, \u01a1\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a kha\u0301c \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u na\u0300y la\u0323i r\u00e2\u0301t kho\u0301 kha\u0306n va\u0300 th\u1ea1\u0302m chi\u0301 la\u0300 kho\u0302ng th\u00ea\u0309.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ti\u0301nh linh hoa\u0323t cu\u0309a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 d\u00ea\u0303 da\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i ca\u0301c ca\u0301 nha\u0302n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 di chuy\u00ea\u0309n le\u0302n hay xu\u00f4\u0301ng trong th\u01b0\u0301 b\u1ea1\u0302c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i cu\u0309a m\u1ecd\u0302t n\u00ea\u0300n va\u0306n ho\u0301a.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i h\u00e2\u0300u h\u00ea\u0301t da\u0302n t\u1ecd\u0302c tre\u0302n th\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01a1\u0301i nga\u0300y nay, m\u1ecd\u0302t trong hai h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh ti\u0301nh linh hoa\u0323t cu\u0309a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i la\u0300:\u00a0<\/p>\n

+ H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng \u0111\u0103\u0309ng c\u00e2\u0301p xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i<\/b>\u00a0la\u0300 h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng pha\u0302n t\u00e2\u0300ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, trong \u0111o\u0301 con ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i sinh ra \u01a1\u0309 m\u1ecd\u0302t th\u01b0\u0301 b\u1ea1\u0302c xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, hay \u0111\u0103\u0309ng c\u00e2\u0301p xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i, kho\u0302ng co\u0301 co\u031b h\u1ecd\u0302i di chuy\u00ea\u0309n sang m\u1ecd\u0302t \u0111\u0103\u0309ng c\u00e2\u0301p kha\u0301c.<\/p>\n

+ H\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng giai c\u00e2\u0301p <\/b>la\u0300 m\u1ecd\u0302t h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng pha\u0302n t\u00e2\u0300ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i trong \u0111o\u0301 co\u0301 kha\u0309 na\u0306ng ca\u0301 nha\u0302n va\u0300 ha\u0300nh \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng ca\u0301 nha\u0302n quy\u00ea\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh \u0111i\u0323a vi\u0323 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i va\u0300 ti\u0301nh linh hoa\u0323t cu\u0309a xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Kinh doanh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb xa, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Social structure) th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n v\u0103n h\u00f3a, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, c\u00e1c th\u1ec3 ch\u1ebf, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecba v\u1ecb n\u00e0y v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qua \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33759"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33759"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33759\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67705,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33759\/revisions\/67705"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}