{"id":33772,"date":"2023-12-08T02:43:54","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:43:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dieu-kien-giao-hang-tai-xuong-ex-works-exw-la-gi-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:04","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:04","slug":"dieu-kien-giao-hang-tai-xuong-ex-works-exw-la-gi-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dieu-kien-giao-hang-tai-xuong-ex-works-exw-la-gi-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng (EX Works – EXW) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: mbaskool)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng (EX Works – EXW)\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0EX Works<\/b>, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft l\u00e0 EXW<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng<\/i> ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n giao h\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m qui \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c, nh\u01b0ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c XK v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ed1c h\u00e0ng l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u00e1n, c\u00f2n b\u00ean mua ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng ngay khi nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng qua XK, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n n\u00e0y. (Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/i>)<\/p>\n

Ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean<\/font><\/h3>\n
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NGH\u0128A V\u1ee4 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI B\u00c1N<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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NGH\u0128A V\u1ee4 C\u1ee6A NG\u01af\u1edcI MUA<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A1. Cung c\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 h\u00f3a \u0111\u01a1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p kh\u00e1c theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B1 . Tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n h\u00e0ng theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A2. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c:<\/b><\/p>\n

Theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ed9c ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua l\u1ea5y gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p XK v\u00e0 l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan XK.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B2. Gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p XK v\u00e0 NK; l\u00e0m c\u00e1c th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c th\u00f4ng quan XK v\u00e0 NK.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A3. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m:<\/b><\/p>\n

a) H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

b) H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B3. H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m:<\/b><\/p>\n

a) H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i: Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n

b) H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m: kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A4. Giao h\u00e0ng:<\/b><\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed1c h\u00e0ng l\u00ean ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n

– Ph\u1ea3i trong th\u1eddi gian qui \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

– N\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng, th\u00ec giao h\u00e0ng nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ec7.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B4. Nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n giao theo \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n A4 v\u00e0 A7 B7.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A5. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao theo \u0111\u00fang \u0111i\u1ec1u A4.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B5. Chuy\u1ec3n giao r\u1ee7i ro:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecbu m\u1ecdi r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u00e0 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfing h\u00e0ng:<\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao theo \u0111i\u1ec1u A4.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eeb ng\u00e0y th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ho\u1eb7c ng\u00e0y h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, ph\u00e1t sinh do ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111i\u1ec1u B7, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A6. Ph\u00e2n chia chi ph\u00ed:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u A4.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B6. Ph\u00e2n chia chi ph\u00ed:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00e0ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m giao h\u00e0ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u A4.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed ph\u00e1t sinh th\u00eam do kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a \u0111i\u1ec1u B7, nh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u00e0ng thu\u1ed9c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00e1ch ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi kho\u1ea3n thu\u1ebf XK v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed th\u00f4ng quan XK v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1ea3 theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u A2.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A7. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m m\u00e0 h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B7. Th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n:<\/b><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111o\u1ea1t th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng, th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A8. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng giao h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/b><\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B8. B\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng giao h\u00e0ng, ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e3 nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A9. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u2013 bao b\u00ec \u2013 k\u00ed m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed ki\u1ec3m tra (nh\u01b0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng) b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c theo h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi giao h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed bao b\u00ec th\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n.<\/p>\n

Bao b\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ghi k\u00ed m\u00e3 hi\u1ec7u th\u00edch h\u1ee3p<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

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B9. Ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng:<\/b><\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi chi ph\u00ed v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi h\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00e0ng theo l\u1ec7nh c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc XK.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

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A10. Nh\u1eefng ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c:<\/b><\/p>\n

V\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00ed ph\u00e1t l\u1ea1i n\u01b0\u1edbc XK m\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua c\u1ea7n cho XK ho\u1eb7c NK ho\u1eb7c qu\u00e1 c\u1ea3nh h\u00e0ng qua n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p nh\u1eefng th\u00f4ng tin c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua \u0111\u1ec3 mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng ngay khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n

\n<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n

(Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Giao h\u00e0ng t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng (ti\u1ebfng Anh: EX Works, vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft: EXW) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Incoterms.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33772"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33772"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33772\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67712,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33772\/revisions\/67712"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}