{"id":33786,"date":"2023-12-08T02:44:23","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:44:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bao-hiem-hang-hoa-cargo-insurance-trong-thuong-mai-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:05","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:05","slug":"bao-hiem-hang-hoa-cargo-insurance-trong-thuong-mai-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/bao-hiem-hang-hoa-cargo-insurance-trong-thuong-mai-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Cargo Insurance) trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-body vceditor-content wi-active\" data-role=\"content\">\n<div class=\"VCSortableInPreviewMode\" type=\"Photo\" style=\"\">\n<div><\/div>\n<div class=\"PhotoCMS_Caption\">\n<p>H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: twipu)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Cargo Insurance)<\/font><\/h2>\n<p><b>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/b> &#8211; danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0<b>Cargo Insurance<\/b><\/p>\n<p><i>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a b\u00ean b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t, h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh mua b\u00e1n, v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n do m\u1ed9t r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn g\u00e2y ra, v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho b\u00ean <i>b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i>. (Theo <i>Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/i>)<\/p>\n<h3><font style=\"line-height: 22px; font-size: 22px;\" color=\"#3d85c6\">T\u1ea1i sao ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u?<\/font><\/h3>\n<p>Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n), ng\u01b0\u1eddi kinh doanh xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00ec c\u00e1c l\u00ed do sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p r\u1ee7i ro c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t, h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng, m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t v\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u01b0 t\u00e0u b\u1ecb m\u1eafc c\u1ea1n, \u0111\u1eafm, \u0111\u00e2m va nhau, ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5, m\u1ea5t t\u00edch, kh\u00f4ng giao h\u00e0ng&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Theo t\u1eadp qu\u00e1n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, h\u01a1n n\u1eefa vi\u1ec7c khi\u1ebfu n\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f2i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; <i>B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> xu\u1ea5t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba r\u1ee7i ro hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o t\u00e2m l\u00ed an to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u00e0 kinh doanh.<\/p>\n<p>Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady, trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ngo\u1ea1i th\u01b0\u01a1ng, m\u1ed9t n\u1ed9i dung c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u l\u00e0: &#8220;Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m mua<i> b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i>?&#8221; trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf t\u1eeb n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01a1i nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n<p>Trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ho\u1eb7c nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m mua <i>b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh chuy\u00ean ch\u1edf.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>V\u00ed d\u1ee5, n\u1ebfu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 FOB hay CFR, th\u00ec nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m mua b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u giao h\u00e0ng qua lan can t\u00e0u cho t\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a; ho\u1eb7c n\u1ebfu th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 CIF, th\u00ec nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m mua <i>b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> t\u1eeb khi giao h\u00e0ng cho t\u1edbi n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n<p>Tuy nhi\u00ean, nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n giao h\u00e0ng l\u00e0 <i>CIP (carriage and insuarance paid to named destination)<\/i>, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 <b>b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/b> \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn, tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i do nh\u00e0 nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ch\u1ecbu. (Theo <i>Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Thanh to\u00e1n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"vnbcbc-sapo\" data-role=\"sapo\">\n                            B\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Cargo Insurance) trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i l\u00e0 cam k\u1ebft b\u1ed3i th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t, h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a.\n                        <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33786"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33786"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67719,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33786\/revisions\/67719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}