{"id":33854,"date":"2023-12-08T02:46:55","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:46:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-nhanh-so-huu-toan-bo-wholly-owned-subsidiary-la-gi-uu-diem-va-nhuoc-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:19","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:19","slug":"chi-nhanh-so-huu-toan-bo-wholly-owned-subsidiary-la-gi-uu-diem-va-nhuoc-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chi-nhanh-so-huu-toan-bo-wholly-owned-subsidiary-la-gi-uu-diem-va-nhuoc-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 (Wholly Owned Subsidiary) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda. Ngu\u1ed3n: Shutterstock<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/font><\/h2>\n

Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Wholly Owned Subsidiary<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00f4ng qua h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t chi nh\u00e1nh \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i, do c\u00f4ng ty s\u1edf h\u1eefu 100% v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu 100% v\u1ed1n (nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia thu h\u00fat v\u1ed1n FDI th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ecdi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c doanh nghi\u1ec7p 100% v\u1ed1n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n (Greenfield) g\u1ed3m nh\u00e0 x\u01b0\u1edfng, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb,… ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u00f4n t\u00ednh (Accquisition) m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1edf t\u1ea1i, ti\u1ebfp qu\u1ea3n c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1eb5n c\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/font><\/h3>\n

– Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u1edf m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty mu\u1ed1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao \u0111\u1eddi m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, do v\u1eady h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 b\u00ed m\u1eadt v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, m\u1eb7t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1edbi l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, thu\u00ea v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o nh\u00e2n c\u00f4ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i th\u00f4n t\u00ednh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i cho c\u00f4ng ty.\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t khi c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 m\u00e1c nh\u00e3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, t\u00ean hi\u1ec7u hay qui tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng l\u00ed do m\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf mu\u1ed1n th\u00f4n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi l\u00e0:<\/p>\n

– Th\u1eddi gian th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau nhanh h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

– T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng uy t\u00edn, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i, m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng, t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i…<\/p>\n

– Vi\u1ec7c th\u00f4n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp c\u0169ng ph\u00e1t huy t\u1ed1i \u0111a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu k\u00e9m c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c b\u1ecb th\u00f4n t\u00ednh v\u00ec c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf c\u00f3 v\u1ed1n, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u0129 n\u0103ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n trong c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh. Khi th\u00f4n t\u00ednh hay s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 c\u00f9ng ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kinh doanh, c\u00f4ng ty ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 kinh nghi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, th\u00f4n t\u00ednh v\u00e0 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 th\u00eam gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng nh\u1ecf m\u00e0 d\u1ec5 \u0111em l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 l\u1edbn h\u01a1n do v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 m\u1edbi ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong vi\u1ec7c mua l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 s\u00e1t nh\u1eadp. Vi\u1ec7c h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t hai t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00e1 kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n do v\u0103n h\u00f3a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/span><\/h3>\n

Th\u00f4ng qua chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/i>, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 cao, qui tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00e1c trong chi nh\u00e1nh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi \u01b0u th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u01b0\u1ee3ng quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c quy\u1ec1n, c\u00f4ng ty m\u1eb9 c\u00f2n thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn do chi nh\u00e1nh ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. M\u1eb7c kh\u00e1c, chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/i> c\u0169ng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t khi c\u00f4ng ty mu\u1ed1n li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c chi nh\u00e1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/font><\/h3>\n

Th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9<\/i> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea3i g\u1ecdi v\u1ed1n t\u1eeb th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 v\u1eeba.\u00a0<\/p>\n

R\u1ee7i ro trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng cao v\u00ec m\u1ed9t chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 <\/i>\u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng ty. Ngo\u00e0i ra nh\u1eefng b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea3 nh\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i nguy hi\u1ec3m nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

(Theo Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Kinh doanh qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf, NXB \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Chi nh\u00e1nh s\u1edf h\u1eefu to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Wholly Owned Subsidiary) l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c th\u00e2m nh\u1eadp th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty theo \u0111u\u1ed5i chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33854"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33854"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33854\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67754,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33854\/revisions\/67754"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33854"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33854"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33854"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}