{"id":33906,"date":"2023-12-08T02:49:07","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:49:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/quan-he-thuong-mai-gian-tiep-la-gi-uu-diem-va-nhuoc-diem.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:32","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:32","slug":"quan-he-thuong-mai-gian-tiep-la-gi-uu-diem-va-nhuoc-diem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/quan-he-thuong-mai-gian-tiep-la-gi-uu-diem-va-nhuoc-diem.html","title":{"rendered":"Quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: cer.eu)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i gia\u0301n ti\u00ea\u0301p\u00a0<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i gia\u0301n ti\u00ea\u0301p<\/b> t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch sang ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 indirect trade relations.<\/b><\/p>\n

– Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i<\/b> la\u0300 t\u00f4\u0309ng th\u00ea\u0309 nh\u01b0\u0303ng m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 l\u00e2\u0303n nhau v\u00ea\u0300 kinh t\u00ea\u0301, t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c va\u0300 lu\u1ea1\u0302t pha\u0301p pha\u0301t sinh gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh mua ba\u0301n ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a, di\u0323ch vu\u0323.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Theo nghi\u0303a r\u1ecd\u0302ng, quan h\u1eb9\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 trong thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i th\u01b0\u0323c ch\u00e2\u0301t la\u0300 h\u1eb9\u0302 th\u00f4\u0301ng ca\u0301c quan h\u1eb9\u0302 l\u00e2\u0303n nhau gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p v\u00ea\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 v\u1ea1\u0302n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng cu\u0309a ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a, di\u0323ch vu\u0323 trong nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 \u2013 xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i nh\u00e2\u0301t \u0111i\u0323nh.<\/p>\n

Co\u031b s\u01a1\u0309 cu\u0309a vi\u1eb9\u0302c hi\u0300nh tha\u0300nh quan h\u1eb9\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p la\u0300 s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0302n co\u0302ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i. Pha\u0302n co\u0302ng lao \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng xa\u0303 h\u1ecd\u0302i \u0111i\u0323nh ra s\u01b0\u0323 c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t pha\u0309i trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kinh doanh v\u01a1\u0301i nhau.<\/p>\n

– Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i gia\u0301n ti\u00ea\u0301p <\/b>la\u0300 quan h\u1eb9\u0302 gi\u01b0\u0303a ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t va\u0300 ngu\u031b\u01a1\u0300i tie\u0302u du\u0300ng cu\u00f4\u0301i cu\u0300ng pha\u0309i qua m\u1ecd\u0302t ho\u1ea1\u0306c m\u1ecd\u0302t s\u00f4\u0301 kha\u0302u trung gian.<\/p>\n

\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/font><\/h3>\n

U\u031bu \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/b><\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t, no\u0301 cho phe\u0301p \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 tie\u0302u du\u0300ng mua ba\u0301n v\u01a1\u0301i s\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng v\u01b0\u0300a \u0111u\u0309 cho tie\u0302u du\u0300ng sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t, va\u0300o b\u00e2\u0301t k\u00ec th\u01a1\u0300i \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m na\u0300o khi pha\u0301t sinh nhu c\u00e2\u0300u cho sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t nh\u01a1\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 tie\u0302u du\u0300ng s\u01b0\u0309 du\u0323ng co\u0301 hi\u1eb9\u0302u qua\u0309 ho\u031bn \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng v\u00f4\u0301n cu\u0309a mi\u0300nh, gia\u0309m \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c ca\u0301c chi phi\u0301 kho ta\u0300ng, ba\u0309o qua\u0309n ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a \u01a1\u0309 doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 hai, ba\u0309o \u0111a\u0309m \u0111\u00f4\u0300ng b\u1ecd\u0302 v\u1ea1\u0302t tu\u031b ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a cho sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kinh doanh. Quan h\u1eb9\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 qua t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c kinh doanh thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i cho phe\u0301p \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 tie\u0302u du\u0300ng mua ba\u0301n m\u1ecd\u0302t lu\u0301c \u0111u\u031b\u01a1\u0323c nhi\u00ea\u0300u loa\u0323i ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a kha\u0301c nhau, v\u01a1\u0301i s\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng va\u0300 th\u01a1\u0300i gian phu\u0300 h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i ye\u0302u c\u00e2\u0300u cu\u0309a sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 ba, cho phe\u0301p th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u1eb9\u0302n ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng di\u0323ch vu\u0323 thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i t\u00f4\u0301t ho\u031bn.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nhu\u031b\u01a1\u0323c \u0111i\u00ea\u0309m:<\/b><\/p>\n

– Pha\u0301t sinh the\u0302m chi phi\u0301 trong qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh lu\u031bu chuy\u00ea\u0309n ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a<\/p>\n

– Th\u01a1\u0300i gian lu\u031bu chuy\u00ea\u0309n ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a ke\u0301o da\u0300i<\/p>\n

– \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u ki\u1eb9\u0302n a\u0301p du\u0323ng: \u0110\u00f4\u0301i v\u01a1\u0301i nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u0111o\u031bn vi\u0323 tie\u0302u du\u0300ng co\u0301 nhu c\u00e2\u0300u i\u0301t va\u0300 hay bi\u00ea\u0301n \u0111\u1ecd\u0302ng<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/font><\/h3>\n

Xu hu\u031b\u01a1\u0301ng ca\u0301c m\u00f4\u0301i quan h\u1eb9\u0302 kinh t\u00ea\u0301 trong thu\u031bo\u031bng ma\u0323i nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng tr\u01a1\u0309 ne\u0302n ph\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0323p la\u0300 do:<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 nh\u00e2\u0301t, qui mo\u0302 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kinh doanh nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng l\u01a1\u0301n la\u0300m cho qua\u0301 tri\u0300nh mua ba\u0301n ha\u0300ng ho\u0301a nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng tr\u01a1\u0309 ne\u0302n kho\u0301 kha\u0306n va\u0300 ph\u01b0\u0301c ta\u0323p ho\u031bn.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 hai, m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng danh mu\u0323c sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t, kinh doanh, nga\u0300y ca\u0300ng xu\u00e2\u0301t hi\u1eb9\u0302n nhi\u00ea\u0300u sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m m\u01a1\u0301i trong n\u00ea\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 ba, gia ta\u0306ng s\u00f4\u0301 lu\u031b\u01a1\u0323ng ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p thu\u1ecd\u0302c nhi\u00ea\u0300u tha\u0300nh ph\u00e2\u0300n kinh t\u00ea\u0301 la\u0300m cho s\u01b0\u0323 trao \u0111\u00f4\u0309i sa\u0309n ph\u00e2\u0309m m\u01a1\u0309 r\u1ecd\u0302ng ho\u031bn va\u0300 sa\u0302u s\u0103\u0301c ho\u031bn.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 tu\u031b, s\u01b0\u0323 pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t kinh doanh tre\u0302n nh\u01b0\u0303ng vu\u0300ng m\u01a1\u0301i la\u0300m cho thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i so\u031b \u0111\u00f4\u0300 ghe\u0301p gi\u01b0\u0303a ca\u0301c doanh nghi\u1eb9\u0302p v\u00f4\u0301n \u0111a\u0303 hi\u0300nh tha\u0300nh t\u01b0\u0300 tru\u031b\u01a1\u0301c \u0111a\u0302y.<\/p>\n

– Th\u01b0\u0301 na\u0306m, chuye\u0302n mo\u0302n hoa\u0301 sa\u0309n xu\u00e2\u0301t pha\u0301t tri\u00ea\u0309n.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kinh doanh h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 theo c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, Trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o t\u1eeb xa, \u0110H Kinh t\u1ebf Qu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kh\u00e2u trung gian.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33906"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33906"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33906\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67779,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33906\/revisions\/67779"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}