{"id":33988,"date":"2023-12-08T02:52:10","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dau-thau-hang-hoa-dich-vu-bidding-for-goods-or-services-va-mot-so-qui-dinh.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:45","slug":"dau-thau-hang-hoa-dich-vu-bidding-for-goods-or-services-va-mot-so-qui-dinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/dau-thau-hang-hoa-dich-vu-bidding-for-goods-or-services-va-mot-so-qui-dinh.html","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (Bidding for goods or services) v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Performacein).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (Bidding for goods or services)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/b> – \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Bidding for goods or services<\/b>.<\/p>\n

“\u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/i> l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, theo \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t b\u00ean mua h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 th\u00f4ng qua m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u) nh\u1eb1m l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn trong s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n tham gia \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u) th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u do b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ec3 k\u00ed k\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u00ean tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u).” (Theo Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2005<\/i>)<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/font><\/b><\/h3>\n

H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/b><\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo m\u1ed9t trong hai h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> m\u00e0 b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u;<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> m\u00e0 b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u ch\u1ec9 m\u1eddi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e0 th\u1ea7u nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf do b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/b><\/p>\n

– Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> bao g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> m\u1ed9t t\u00fai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> hai t\u00fai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1. B\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc cho c\u00e1c b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

– Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> m\u1ed9t t\u00fai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1, b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong m\u1ed9t t\u00fai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

– Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i> hai t\u00fai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00ec b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u g\u1ed3m \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh trong t\u1eebng t\u00fai h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1ed9p trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c m\u1edf th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh hai l\u1ea7n. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u<\/b><\/p>\n

– B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

– B\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u n\u1ed9p ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u khi n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u. T\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u do b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u qui \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 3% t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/i>.<\/p>\n

– B\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u qui \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c, \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 th\u00ec ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i cho b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u trong th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1ea3y ng\u00e0y l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c, k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u<\/b>.<\/p>\n

– B\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p r\u00fat h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u sau th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m h\u1ebft h\u1ea1n n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u (g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00f3ng th\u1ea7u), kh\u00f4ng k\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n

– B\u00ean nh\u1eadn b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh cho b\u00ean d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u cho b\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh trong ph\u1ea1m vi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1edbi s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/b><\/p>\n

– C\u00e1c b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn b\u00ean tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. S\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 do b\u00ean m\u1eddi th\u1ea7u qui \u0111\u1ecbnh, nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng qu\u00e1 10% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

– Bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u00ean tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c, b\u00ean tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng khi thanh l\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng. B\u00ean tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u1ebfu t\u1eeb ch\u1ed1i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng sau khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao k\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

– Sau khi n\u1ed9p ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng, b\u00ean tr\u00fang th\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u00e0n tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc, k\u00ed qu\u0129 d\u1ef1 th\u1ea7u. (Theo Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2005<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n \u0110\u1ea5u th\u1ea7u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Bidding for goods or services) l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ea1nh tranh l\u00e0nh m\u1ea1nh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33988"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33988"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33988\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67815,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33988\/revisions\/67815"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}