{"id":33990,"date":"2023-12-08T02:52:15","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:52:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/gia-cong-trong-thuong-mai-commercial-processing-la-gi-quyen-va-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:45","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:45","slug":"gia-cong-trong-thuong-mai-commercial-processing-la-gi-quyen-va-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/gia-cong-trong-thuong-mai-commercial-processing-la-gi-quyen-va-nghia-vu-cua-cac-ben.html","title":{"rendered":"Gia c\u00f4ng trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (Commercial processing) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: GW Kent).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Gia c\u00f4ng trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (Commercial processing)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Gia c\u00f4ng trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Commercial processing<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Theo Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2005<\/i>, “Gia c\u00f4ng trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/i> l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng <\/i>s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00f9 lao.”<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a gia c\u00f4ng<\/b><\/p>\n

– T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i th\u00ec h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m kinh doanh, c\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> n\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gia c\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng
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– Giao m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> theo \u0111\u00fang h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gia c\u00f4ng <\/i>ho\u1eb7c giao ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ec3 mua v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u theo s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eadn l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gia c\u00f4ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho thu\u00ea ho\u1eb7c cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0, ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u sau khi thanh l\u00ed h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gia c\u00f4ng, tr\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– B\u00e1n, ti\u00eau hu\u1ef7, t\u1eb7ng bi\u1ebfu t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gia c\u00f4ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb cho thu\u00ea ho\u1eb7c cho m\u01b0\u1ee3n, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m, ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u theo tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn v\u00e0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– C\u1eed ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t vi\u1ec7c gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> t\u1ea1i n\u01a1i nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng, c\u1eed chuy\u00ean gia \u0111\u1ec3 h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> theo tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gia c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p v\u1ec1 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 gia c\u00f4ng, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> chuy\u1ec3n cho b\u00ean nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

Quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a b\u00ean nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng<\/b><\/p>\n

– Cung \u1ee9ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn v\u1edbi b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> v\u1ec1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 gi\u00e1.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eadn th\u00f9 lao gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chi ph\u00ed h\u1ee3p l\u00ed kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, b\u00ean nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gia c\u00f4ng, m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb thu\u00ea ho\u1eb7c m\u01b0\u1ee3n, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 d\u01b0 th\u1eeba, ph\u1ebf ph\u1ea9m, ph\u1ebf li\u1ec7u theo u\u1ef7 quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

– Tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i, b\u00ean nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, ph\u1ee5 li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt t\u01b0 t\u1ea1m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u theo \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gia c\u00f4ng<\/i> theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

– Ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh h\u1ee3p ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gia c\u00f4ng <\/i>h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 gia c\u00f4ng<\/b> thu\u1ed9c di\u1ec7n c\u1ea5m kinh doanh, c\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. (Theo Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2005<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Gia c\u00f4ng trong th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Commercial processing) l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean nh\u1eadn gia c\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t gia c\u00f4ng.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33990"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33990"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33990\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67816,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33990\/revisions\/67816"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33990"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33990"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33990"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}