{"id":34006,"date":"2023-12-08T02:52:53","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T02:52:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mua-ban-hang-hoa-purchase-and-sale-la-gi-mot-so-qui-dinh-chung.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T12:51:46","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T05:51:46","slug":"mua-ban-hang-hoa-purchase-and-sale-la-gi-mot-so-qui-dinh-chung","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/mua-ban-hang-hoa-purchase-and-sale-la-gi-mot-so-qui-dinh-chung.html","title":{"rendered":"Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Purchase and sale) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh chung"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda (Ngu\u1ed3n: Alamy).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (Purchase and sale)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng b\u1edfi c\u1ee5m t\u1eeb\u00a0Purchase and sale<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Theo\u00a0Lu\u1eadt Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i 2005<\/i>: “Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/i> l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, theo \u0111\u00f3 b\u00ean b\u00e1n c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 giao h\u00e0ng, chuy\u1ec3n quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho b\u00ean mua v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn thanh to\u00e1n; b\u00ean mua c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 thanh to\u00e1n cho b\u00ean b\u00e1n, nh\u1eadn h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 theo th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn”.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng h\u00f3a trong c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trao \u0111\u1ed5i, mua b\u00e1n theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt bao g\u1ed3m:
<\/b><\/p>\n

– T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai;<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eefng v\u1eadt g\u1eafn li\u1ec1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111ai.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh chung \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/font><\/h3>\n

H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/b><\/p>\n

– H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n b\u1eb1ng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i, b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c l\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/i> m\u00e0 ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt qui \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eadp th\u00e0nh v\u0103n b\u1ea3n th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c qui \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

H\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ea5m kinh doanh, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kinh doanh, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n<\/b><\/p>\n

– C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 c\u1ea5m kinh doanh, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kinh doanh, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

– \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kinh doanh, h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 kinh doanh c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n, vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n khi h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/i> \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf<\/b><\/p>\n

– Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/i> qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, t\u1ea1m nh\u1eadp, t\u00e1i xu\u1ea5t, t\u1ea1m xu\u1ea5t, t\u00e1i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n kh\u1ea9u.<\/p>\n

– <\/i>Mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/b> qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng v\u0103n b\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c b\u1eb1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb ph\u00e1p l\u00ed t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng.
<\/b><\/p>\n

Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1<\/b><\/p>\n

– Xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra kh\u1ecfi l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ea3i quan ri\u00eang theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– Nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ho\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t n\u1eb1m tr\u00ean l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c h\u1ea3i quan ri\u00eang theo qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n

– C\u0103n c\u1ee9 v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng th\u1eddi k\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u01b0\u1edbc qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf m\u00e0 Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh vi\u00ean, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 qui \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ea5m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, c\u1ea5m nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, danh m\u1ee5c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u theo gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p. (Theo Lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i n\u0103m 2005<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mua b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Purchase and sale) l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. Ph\u00e1p lu\u1eadt th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i qui \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u1ed9i dung v\u1ec1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[418],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34006"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34006"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67823,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34006\/revisions\/67823"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}