{"id":34248,"date":"2023-12-08T03:53:54","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T03:53:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/kiem-toan-chat-thai-waste-audit-la-gi-qui-trinh.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:56:11","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:56:11","slug":"kiem-toan-chat-thai-waste-audit-la-gi-qui-trinh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/kiem-toan-chat-thai-waste-audit-la-gi-qui-trinh.html","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i (Waste Audit) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Qui tr\u00ecnh"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh ho\u1ea1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: dumpsters)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Waste Audit.<\/b><\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/b><\/span> l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngay t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1eafc l\u1ef1c trong ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng xanh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c r\u00e0 so\u00e1t, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 ra c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ph\u00e1t sinh ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a b\u1eb1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 14010 v\u00e0 ISO 14011:1996.<\/p>\n

Qui tr\u00ecnh\u00a0Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/font><\/h3>\n

Qui tr\u00ecnh Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc:\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh, thu th\u1eadp s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng \u0111o\u1ea1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m;\u00a0<\/p>\n

– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh, ngu\u1ed3n, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i;\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng v\u1eadt ch\u1ea5t;\u00a0<\/p>\n

– X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y gia t\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i;\u00a0<\/p>\n

– Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c do ch\u00ednh doanh nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 tham gia ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb quan tr\u1eafc, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/font><\/h3>\n

\u1ede n\u01b0\u1edbc ta, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3ng d\u1ea1y \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 cao \u0111\u1eb3ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> trong c\u00e1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u0169ng ch\u1ec9 m\u1edbi d\u1eebng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0: Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> cho nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y gi\u1ea7y Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0110\u00ecnh, H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ty TNHH thu\u1ed9c da \u0110\u00f4ng H\u1ea3i do T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2008.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 cho t\u1edbi nay, ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 b\u1ecb r\u01a1i v\u00e0o qu\u00ean l\u00e3ng khi ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00eam b\u1ea5t k\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a hi\u1ec7n tr\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 do ch\u01b0a x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch nh\u1eb1m th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u00e0 khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i<\/span> trong qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

V\u1edbi h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ea1nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a, \u0111\u01b0a n\u01b0\u1edbc ta c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0o n\u0103m , \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng do ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u1edf c\u00e1c khu \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gia t\u0103ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ec v\u1eady, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111ang l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: T\u1ea1p ch\u00ed M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, C\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. B\u00e1o \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng, C\u01a1 quan ng\u00f4n lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Waste Audit) l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m ngay t\u1eeb kh\u00e2u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[419],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34248"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34248"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34248\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":67922,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34248\/revisions\/67922"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}