{"id":34611,"date":"2023-12-08T04:10:44","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T04:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nguyen-tac-nhat-quan-consistency-principle-va-nguyen-tac-khach-quan-objectivity-principle-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:57:46","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:57:46","slug":"nguyen-tac-nhat-quan-consistency-principle-va-nguyen-tac-khach-quan-objectivity-principle-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/nguyen-tac-nhat-quan-consistency-principle-va-nguyen-tac-khach-quan-objectivity-principle-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n (Consistency principle) v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan (Objectivity principle) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n (Consistency principle) v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan (Objectivity principle)<\/font><\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a<\/b><\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Consistency principle<\/b>.\u00a0Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/i> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u1ebf to\u00e1n doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ecdn ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u00edt nh\u1ea5t trong m\u1ed9t\u00a0k\u00ec k\u1ebf to\u00e1n\u00a0n\u0103m\u00a0<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan<\/b> trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 Objectivity principle<\/b>. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan <\/i>y\u00eau c\u1ea7u th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu nh\u1eadn, x\u1eed l\u00ed v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p tr\u00ean c\u01a1 s\u1edf c\u00f3 c\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ee9ng minh c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf – t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u00e1t sinh v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

\u00dd ngh\u0129a<\/font><\/h3>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh cho th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/b><\/p>\n

– Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb so s\u00e1nh.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng tin cung c\u1ea5p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c k\u00ec<\/span> li\u00ean ti\u1ebfp nhau \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u l\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c (t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 so s\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: comparable).<\/p>\n

– T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec trong vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng, ghi nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch c\u00f9ng b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t trong ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

– Khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p k\u0129 thu\u1eadt x\u1eed l\u00ed th\u00f4ng tin, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb k\u1ebf to\u00e1n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f4ng khai c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin tr\u1ecdng y\u1ebfu v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00ed do thay \u0111\u1ed5i, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a k\u00ec k\u1ebf to\u00e1n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u0169y k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ebfn k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9 (\u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed3i t\u1ed1).<\/p>\n

\u00a0Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan<\/b><\/p>\n

– Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi khuynh h\u01b0\u1edbng ch\u1ee7 quan c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

– M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan c\u0169ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 kinh t\u1ebf – t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ghi nh\u1eadn theo \u0111\u00fang b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang, v\u00e0 theo \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00ed. (Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc coi tr\u1ecdng n\u1ed9i dung h\u01a1n h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c:\u00a0Substance over form)<\/p>\n

(T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o: Gi\u00e1o tr\u00ecnh Nguy\u00ean l\u00ed k\u1ebf to\u00e1n, NXB T\u00e0i ch\u00ednh)<\/i><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Consistency principle) v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc kh\u00e1ch quan (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Objectivity principle) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc k\u1ebf to\u00e1n l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u00ednh cho th\u00f4ng tin k\u1ebf to\u00e1n.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[419],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34611"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34611"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68120,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34611\/revisions\/68120"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}