{"id":34932,"date":"2023-12-08T07:43:23","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T07:43:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hop-dong-uy-thac-giu-escrow-agreement-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:58:23","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:58:23","slug":"hop-dong-uy-thac-giu-escrow-agreement-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/hop-dong-uy-thac-giu-escrow-agreement-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef (Escrow Agreement) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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(\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: Schorr Law)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/font><\/h2>\n

Kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m<\/b><\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> <\/b>trong ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 escrow agreement<\/b>. <\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span><\/b> l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u00ean.\u00a0<\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0\u00a0\u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ecbnh, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u1eafm gi\u1eef t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef n\u00ean ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/font><\/h3>\n

Trong m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span>,<\/b> m\u1ed9t b\u00ean (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1eedi gi\u1eef) g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Sau khi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c s\u1ebd giao ti\u1ec1n ho\u1eb7c t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1ee5 h\u01b0\u1edfng. <\/p>\n

C\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00e1c nhau, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c giao d\u1ecbch li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ed1 ti\u1ec1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n.<\/p>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> ph\u1ea3i ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. Theo \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng, v\u00e0 giao d\u1ecbch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n

H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra khi m\u1ed9t b\u00ean mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng b\u00ean kia \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n, m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi vi\u1ec7c mua b\u00e1n di\u1ec5n ra. N\u1ebfu ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh, th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb ng\u1eebng l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1ecf.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 giao d\u1ecbch nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh nh\u01b0 b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n, \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef (escrow account) \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3. Ti\u1ec1n m\u1eb7t theo truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n m\u00e0 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi giao ph\u00f3 cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c. Nh\u01b0ng ng\u00e0y nay, b\u1ea5t k\u00ec t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n n\u00e0o n\u1eafm gi\u1eef gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a cho b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba gi\u1eef bao g\u1ed3m: c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu, tr\u00e1i phi\u1ebfu, ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0, th\u1ebf ch\u1ea5p, b\u1eb1ng s\u00e1ng ch\u1ebf ho\u1eb7c s\u00e9c.\u00a0<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd<\/b><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t giai \u0111o\u1ea1n trong m\u1ed9t giao d\u1ecbch kinh doanh m\u00e0 l\u1ee3i \u00edch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u00ean ch\u1ec9 t\u0103ng l\u00ean n\u1ebfu h\u1ecd bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng b\u00ean kia c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 l\u00fac m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/span> ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty mua h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 giao h\u00e0ng. Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, b\u00ean b\u00e1n mu\u1ed1n ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n n\u1ebfu g\u1eedi h\u00e0ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. C\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1eb7t ra m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eefu \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thanh to\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

Trong h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ecdc m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3n ti\u1ec1n cho \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 th\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i trong vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n sau khi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ebfn. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lu\u1eadt s\u01b0, l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng.\u00a0<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/font><\/h3>\n

H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef<\/b> th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong giao d\u1ecbch b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n. \u0110\u1ea1i l\u00ed s\u1edf h\u1eefu \u1edf M\u1ef9, c\u00f4ng ch\u1ee9ng vi\u00ean \u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia d\u00f9ng lu\u1eadt D\u00e2n s\u1ef1 v\u00e0 lu\u1eadt s\u01b0 \u1edf c\u00e1c n\u01a1i kh\u00e1c tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1i l\u00ed \u1ee7y th\u00e1c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef ch\u1ee9ng th\u01b0 t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u00e1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Trong giao d\u1ecbch ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu v\u00e0 trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh ph\u00e1t h\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng khai l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u (IPO) ho\u1eb7c khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cho nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean theo ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ed5 phi\u1ebfu n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00ean th\u1ee9 ba n\u1eafm gi\u1eef v\u00ec c\u00f3 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 do b\u1edfi ch\u1ee7 s\u1edf h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/p>\n

(Theo Investopedia<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n H\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u1ee7y th\u00e1c gi\u1eef (ti\u1ebfng Anh: Escrow Agreement) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng ph\u00e1c th\u1ea3o c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i b\u00ean.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34932"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34932"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68205,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34932\/revisions\/68205"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}