{"id":34983,"date":"2023-12-08T07:45:29","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T07:45:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chien-luoc-thuy-loi-irrigation-strategy-la-gi-dinh-huong-cua-viet-nam.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:58:25","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:58:25","slug":"chien-luoc-thuy-loi-irrigation-strategy-la-gi-dinh-huong-cua-viet-nam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/chien-luoc-thuy-loi-irrigation-strategy-la-gi-dinh-huong-cua-viet-nam.html","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i (Irrigation Strategy) l\u00e0 g\u00ec? \u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i (Irrigation Strategy) (\u1ea2nh: Kinh t\u1ebf \u0110\u00f4 th\u1ecb)<\/p>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i (Irrigation Strategy)<\/font><\/h2>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0\u00a0Irrigation Strategy<\/b>.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i<\/i> l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh quan \u0111i\u1ec3m, nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ea1o, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i tr\u00ean ph\u1ea1m vi to\u00e0n qu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng cho chu k\u00ec 10 n\u0103m, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn 30 n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c d\u00e0i h\u01a1n, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i<\/i> \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt, \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng, an ninh ho\u1eb7c khi c\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn do thi\u00ean tai. (Theo Lu\u1eadt Th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i <\/i>)<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/font><\/h3>\n

1. Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ef7 l\u1ee3i \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m , t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn 2050, l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i ho\u00e1, th\u00e2m canh cao, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an ninh l\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, l\u1ee3i \u00edch qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 h\u00e0i h\u00f2a l\u1ee3i \u00edch gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng, c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n

Khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ee3p l\u00ed<\/span>, ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 \u0111a m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t theo l\u01b0u v\u1ef1c s\u00f4ng v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i, kh\u00f4ng chia c\u1eaft theo \u0111\u1ecba gi\u1edbi h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh. Khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111i \u0111\u00f4i v\u1edbi b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7, ch\u1ed1ng suy tho\u00e1i, c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1eb1ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 phi c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CTTL.<\/p>\n

2. N\u00e2ng cao m\u1ee9c b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng thi\u00ean tai: B\u00e3o, l\u1ee5t, l\u0169, l\u0169 qu\u00e9t, h\u1ea1n h\u00e1n, \u00fang ng\u1eadp, x\u00e2m nh\u1eadp m\u1eb7n, s\u1ea1t l\u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t… C\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho t\u1eebng v\u00f9ng, ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng, n\u00e9 tr\u00e1nh ho\u1eb7c th\u00edch nghi \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

3. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span>, khai th\u00e1c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u c\u00e1c t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc bi\u1ec3n d\u00e2ng.<\/p>\n

4. Ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n thu\u1ef7 l\u1ee3i cho mi\u1ec1n n\u00fai, v\u00f9ng s\u00e2u v\u00f9ng xa, bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi, h\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea3o, nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc, g\u1eafn v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft n\u01b0\u1edbc sinh ho\u1ea1t cho nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00f3a \u0111\u00f3i gi\u1ea3m ngh\u00e8o, \u0111\u1ecbnh canh \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an ninh, qu\u1ed1c ph\u00f2ng.<\/p>\n

5. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span>, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn v\u1edbi \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nhu c\u1ea7u s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng, t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu \u0111\u1ebfn ngu\u1ed3n n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd. (Theo T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i; Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 33\/Q\u0110-TTg<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i (t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Irrigation Strategy) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng theo chu k\u00ec nh\u1eb1m ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh th\u1ee7y l\u1ee3i cho ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n kinh t\u1ebf – x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34983"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34983"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34983\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68219,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34983\/revisions\/68219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34983"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34983"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34983"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}