{"id":35122,"date":"2023-12-08T07:53:42","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T07:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-trinh-ngam-do-thi-urban-underground-construction-la-gi.html"},"modified":"2023-12-23T20:58:55","modified_gmt":"2023-12-23T13:58:55","slug":"cong-trinh-ngam-do-thi-urban-underground-construction-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/cong-trinh-ngam-do-thi-urban-underground-construction-la-gi.html","title":{"rendered":"C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Urban Underground Construction) l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"
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C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Urban Underground Construction) (Ngu\u1ed3n: flickr)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Urban Underground Construction)<\/span>
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C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b> – danh t\u1eeb, trong ti\u1ebfng Anh t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch l\u00e0\u00a0Urban Underground Construction<\/b> ho\u1eb7c Urban Underground Work<\/b>.<\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/i> l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb bao g\u1ed3m: c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh c\u00f4ng c\u1ed9ng ng\u1ea7m, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh giao th\u00f4ng ng\u1ea7m, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed1i k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt ng\u1ea7m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n ng\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t, c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, c\u00e1p, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt ng\u1ea7m, h\u00e0o v\u00e0 tuy nen k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Qui <\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/font><\/h3>\n

Qui <\/span> \u0111\u1ecbnh chung<\/b><\/p>\n

a) Qui <\/span><\/span>ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, qui <\/span><\/span>chu\u1ea9n v\u1ec1 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ng\u1ea7m, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng;<\/p>\n

b) Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh theo quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh giao \u0111\u1ea5t, thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n.\u00a0<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00f3 nhu c\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t qu\u00e1 ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ho\u1eb7c ph\u1ea1m vi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh (tr\u1eeb ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5u n\u1ed1i k\u0129<\/span> thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ed1ng ng\u1ea7m) th\u00ec ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u01a1 quan nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n cho ph\u00e9p;<\/p>\n

c) B\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ea3m an to\u00e0n cho c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, cho b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn; kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, khai th\u00e1c, v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh l\u00e2n c\u1eadn c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh trong qui <\/span><\/span>ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.
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S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b><\/p>\n

1. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb <\/i>ph\u1ea3i ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi qui <\/span><\/span>ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb, qui <\/span><\/span>ho\u1ea1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p c\u00f3 th\u1ea9m quy\u1ec1n ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

2. \u1ee6y ban nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n c\u1ea5p t\u1ec9nh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh vi\u1ec7c cho t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/i> theo qui <\/span><\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

3. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb <\/i>(kh\u00f4ng bao g\u1ed3m ph\u1ea7n ng\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t) th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo qui <\/span><\/span>\u0111\u1ecbnh sau:<\/p>\n

a) T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/i> nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh;<\/p>\n

b) T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc cho thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t mi\u1ec5n ho\u1eb7c gi\u1ea3m ti\u1ec1n thu\u00ea \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb <\/i>kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

4. B\u1ed9 T\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee7 tr\u00ec, ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi c\u00e1c B\u1ed9, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf qu\u1ea3n l\u00ed<\/span> v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb<\/b>, tr\u00ecnh Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. (Theo Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh\u00a0S\u1ed1: 39\/2010\/N\u0110-CP<\/i>)<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\n C\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh ng\u1ea7m \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (t\u1ea1m d\u1ecbch: Urban Underground Construction) l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb.\n <\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[420],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35122"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=35122"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35122\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68287,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/35122\/revisions\/68287"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=35122"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=35122"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/masterskills.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=35122"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}